Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessScan for sites running WXD Backup Lite
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DeliverySend unauthenticated request to unprotected endpoint
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ExploitBypass missing authorization check (CWE-862)
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ExecutionAccess or download backup data
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ImpactExfiltrate sensitive site contents
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires that the target WordPress site has the WXD Backup Lite plugin installed and active at version 1.0.2 or earlier; the vulnerable plugin functionality (a backup-related endpoint/action lacking an authorization check per CWE-862) must be reachable over the network. Per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), no authentication, no user interaction, and no special non-default configuration are indicated - exploitation works against a default installation of the affected plugin. The primary limiting factor is deployment: the attack is only possible where this specific, low-footprint plugin is present, which sharply narrows the realistic target population. Impact is confined to confidentiality (C:H, I:N, A:N) - unauthorized read/access to backup data rather than modification or denial of service. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, base 7.5 HIGH) describes a cleanly remote, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw with no user interaction and high confidentiality impact only - consistent with a backup plugin exposing archive contents to anyone. No EPSS score was provided, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. The CVE is NOT on CISA KEV, and no public exploit code (POC) was indicated in the supplied data, so this is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' Signals do not conflict: a confidentiality-only broken-access-control bug in a WordPress plugin is a real but bounded priority - the CVSS is driven by C:H (potential exposure of backup archives containing site data, credentials, or database dumps), while I:N/A:N means no direct tampering or disruption. Given the very limited deployment footprint of this specific plugin, the practical risk is moderate and most relevant to sites that actually run WXD Backup Lite; mass exploitation is less likely than opportunistic scanning of known-vulnerable installs. No EPSS/KEV data means threat-timing is unconfirmed - treat as a patch-soon item, not an emergency, unless the plugin is confirmed present. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated attacker identifies a WordPress site running WXD Backup Lite 1.0.2 or earlier and sends a direct request to a plugin endpoint that fails to enforce an authorization check (CWE-862). Because the CVSS vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N, the request requires no login, no user interaction, and little complexity, potentially letting the attacker read or download backup data they should not be able to access. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data, so exploitation would currently require independent research of the endpoint. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 06, 2026
Unauthenticated remote attackers can access backup data from WordPress sites running the WXD Backup Lite plugin versions 1.0.2 and earlier due to a missing authorization check (CWE-862). The flaw carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.5 (HIGH) with high confidentiality impact only, and exploitation requires no authentication or user interaction. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV; however, the low-complexity nature and unauthenticated access make it a significant risk for affected sites.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch was identified in the provided data at time of analysis. Consult the Patchstack advisory for updated patch information. As an immediate compensating control, deactivate and delete the WXD Backup Lite plugin if backup functionality is not essential; this eliminates the attack surface but removes the plugin's features. If the plugin must remain active, restrict access to the vulnerable backup endpoints using web server or WAF rules (e.g., block unauthenticated requests to backup-related URLs), though the exact endpoint is not specified and this may interfere with legitimate backup operations. Additionally, ensure that any generated backup files are not stored in publicly accessible directories. Monitor the plugin's WordPress repository page and the Patchstack advisory for a patched version and apply it as soon as it becomes available.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The WXD Backup Lite plugin for WordPress provides backup functionality, likely exposing endpoints or actions that generate or serve backup archives. The vulnerability is a missing authorization check (CWE-862) on a backup-related function, allowing unauthenticated users to bypass access controls and read backup data. Per the CPE cpe:2.3:a:wxdlabs:wxd_backup_lite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, all versions of the plugin are potentially affected, but the vulnerable range is specified as <= 1.0.2. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) indicates a network-exploitable, low-complexity attack with no privileges required and no user interaction, resulting in high confidentiality impact but no integrity or availability impact. This aligns with a backup plugin improperly exposing archive contents to anyone who can reach the vulnerable endpoint. The attack surface is limited to sites that have this specific plugin installed and active.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Unauthenticated remote access to an endpoint with a missing authorization check (PR:N/AV:N/AC:L/UI:N); backup-data exposure gives C:H with no integrity or availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).
CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack
DescriptionCVE.org
Unauthenticated Broken Access Control in WXD Backup Lite <= 1.0.2 versions.
Executive ViewAI
WordPress sites running the WXD Backup Lite plugin version 1.0.2 or earlier can have their backup archives retrieved by a remote party, because the plugin performs no authorization check before serving those files. Those archives typically contain complete database dumps - user accounts, password hashes, customer records, and configuration secrets - so a successful retrieval could result in broad compromise of the site and any data it holds. With no vendor patch available and the exposure requiring only a network request, leadership should treat every affected site as an open data-exposure incident until the plugin is removed or access to its backup directories is blocked.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: deactivate or remove the WXD Backup Lite plugin (versions 1.0.2 and earlier) until a fixed release is available; block web access to the plugin's backup/download directories via WAF or web server rules; restrict access to those paths by IP allowlist or reverse-proxy authentication; move existing backup files outside the web root and delete unnecessary copies; rotate credentials and secrets that may have been contained in exposed backups; and monitor access logs for requests to the vulnerable endpoint.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
EUVD-2026-93047
GHSA-6hpr-xr99-6jh6
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB