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Request Tracker CVE-2026-41075

HIGH
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-05-22 GitHub_M
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: GitHub_M
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain or register low-privilege RT account
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to RT web interface
  3. Exploit
    Submit JSON search with malicious entry_aggregator
  4. Execution
    Injected SQL executes against RT database
  5. Persist
    Read user credentials and ticket data or modify ACL rows
  6. Impact
    Escalate to RT administrator or pivot using exfiltrated secrets

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires (1) a valid authenticated session against the target RT instance - any privilege level suffices, including unprivileged self-service users since the CVSS vector specifies PR:L - and (2) network reachability to RT's web interface, specifically the JSON search functionality that accepts the entry_aggregator parameter. No user interaction by a second party is needed (UI:N), no special non-default configuration is required, and the affected feature is part of stock RT 5.0.0-5.0.9 and 6.0.0-6.0.2. Exploitation is limited by the need for credentials, so instances that disable self-registration and restrict accounts to vetted internal users meaningfully reduce the attack surface, though any insider or compromised low-privilege account still qualifies.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H accurately reflects a network-reachable, low-complexity, low-privilege bug with full CIA impact - any valid RT account, including unprivileged self-service users, can trigger it remotely without user interaction. No EPSS score is provided and the CVE is not in CISA KEV, and no public exploit is identified at time of analysis, so real-world exploitation pressure is currently low. However, because RT is commonly internet-exposed for customer support and frequently allows self-registration or LDAP-backed authentication, the PR:L barrier is weak in practice; combined with the simultaneous disclosure of a privilege-escalation issue (CVE-2026-44231) and an LDAP auth bypass in the same release, defenders should treat this as a high-priority patch rather than a paper-tiger high-CVSS finding.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who holds (or self-registers) any RT login authenticates to the web interface, then issues a JSON search request whose entry_aggregator parameter contains a crafted SQL fragment; the injected SQL executes with RT's database role, letting the attacker exfiltrate ticket contents, password hashes, and API tokens or modify ACLs to escalate themselves to administrator. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the bug class is well-understood and the injection point is named explicitly in the vendor release notes.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – May 22, 2026

Authenticated SQL injection in Best Practical's Request Tracker (RT) ticketing system affects versions 5.0.0-5.0.9 and 6.0.0-6.0.2 via the entry_aggregator parameter in the JSON search endpoint, allowing any logged-in RT user to read or modify arbitrary data in the underlying database. The flaw was disclosed alongside the rt-5.0.10/6.0.3 release on 2026-05-20 and carries CVSS 8.8 due to high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade to RT 5.0.10 (for the 5.0.x branch) or RT 6.0.3 (for the 6.0.x branch), both published 2026-05-20 and available from https://download.bestpractical.com/pub/rt/release/ and the GitHub release pages. If immediate upgrade is not possible, the vendor's documented workaround is to restrict RT account access to trusted users only - practically meaning disabling self-registration, auditing the existing user table, and tightening group memberships - which preserves functionality for internal staff but breaks customer-facing or anonymous-submission workflows. Additional defense-in-depth options include placing RT behind a reverse-proxy WAF rule that rejects unexpected entry_aggregator values on the JSON search endpoint and enabling database query logging to detect anomalous statements, accepting the trade-off of additional log volume and potential false-positive blocks on legitimate complex searches.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Request Tracker is a widely deployed Perl-based enterprise ticketing platform from Best Practical (CPE cpe:2.3:a:bestpractical:rt). The defect is a classic CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command) where the entry_aggregator query parameter - used by RT's JSON-based ticket search to control how multiple search clauses are AND/OR-joined - is concatenated into a dynamically constructed SQL statement without sufficient validation or parameterization. Because RT stores tickets, user records, transactions, and ACL data in the same RDBMS (MySQL/PostgreSQL/Oracle/MariaDB are all supported), a successful injection reaches the entire RT data model.

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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

RT is an open source, enterprise-grade issue and ticket tracking system. Versions 5.0.0 through 5.0.9 and 6.0.0 through 6.0.2 contain an SQL injection vulnerability. An authenticated user can craft input that is incorporated into database queries without proper validation, potentially allowing them to read or modify data in the RT database. This issue has been fixed in versions 5.0.10 and 6.0.3. If developers are unable to upgrade immediately, they can temporarily work around this issue by restricting RT account access to trusted users.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Request Tracker (RT) versions 5.0.0-5.0.9 and 6.0.0-6.0.2 contain a SQL injection vulnerability (CVSS 8.8) accessible to any authenticated user, enabling unauthorized database access and ticket data manipulation. Organizations running affected versions must remediate urgently, as patched versions (5.0.10 and 6.0.3) became available on 2026-05-20.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Vendor-released patch: RT 5.0.10 and RT 6.0.3. Until patches are applied, restrict RT database access to essential service accounts, disable direct user database connections, implement comprehensive query logging to detect injection attempts, and consider temporarily restricting user accounts with unnecessary database privileges.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 91% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium
NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GitHub

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:bestpractical:rt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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