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PraisonAIAgents CVE-2026-40153

| EUVD-2026-21176 HIGH
Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information in an Environment Variable (CWE-526)
2026-04-09 GitHub_M GHSA-v8g7-9q6v-p3x8
7.4
CVSS 3.1
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CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Re-analysis Queued
Apr 20, 2026 - 20:07 vuln.today
cvss_changed
Patch released
Apr 10, 2026 - 20:30 nvd
Patch available
EUVD ID Assigned
Apr 09, 2026 - 21:45 euvd
EUVD-2026-21176
Analysis Generated
Apr 09, 2026 - 21:45 vuln.today
CVE Published
Apr 09, 2026 - 21:27 nvd
HIGH 7.4

DescriptionNVD

PraisonAIAgents is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 1.5.128, the execute_command function in shell_tools.py calls os.path.expandvars() on every command argument at line 64, manually re-implementing shell-level environment variable expansion despite using shell=False (line 88) for security. This allows exfiltration of secrets stored in environment variables (database credentials, API keys, cloud access keys). The approval system displays the unexpanded $VAR references to human reviewers, creating a deceptive approval where the displayed command differs from what actually executes. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.5.128.

AnalysisAI

Environment variable exfiltration in PraisonAIAgents versions prior to 1.5.128 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to steal secrets (database credentials, API keys, cloud access keys) through shell_tools.py execute_command function. The vulnerability leverages deceptive command approval where unexpanded $VAR references shown to human reviewers differ from executed commands containing expanded environment variable values. …

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RemediationAI

Within 24 hours: Identify all systems running PraisonAIAgents and document current versions via dependency scanning and asset inventory. Within 7 days: If version 1.5.128 or later is available, upgrade all PraisonAIAgents instances to version 1.5.128 minimum; if unavailable, disable shell_tools.py execute_command functionality or isolate affected systems. …

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CVE-2026-40153 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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