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Kit CVE-2026-40073

| EUVDEUVD-2026-21502 HIGH
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling (CWE-770)
2026-04-10 GitHub_M GHSA-2crg-3p73-43xp
8.2
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: GitHub_M
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft oversized HTTP request body
  2. Exploit
    Bypass BODY_SIZE_LIMIT validation in adapter-node
  3. Impact
    Trigger denial of service via resource exhaustion

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource allocation limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

SvelteKit versions prior to 2.57.1 using adapter-node. Remote unauthenticated attacker sends crafted requests exploiting timing conditions (AT:P) to bypass BODY_SIZE_LIMIT. No victim interaction required. WAF/gateway/platform-level limits unaffected.

Impact

Unauthenticated attacker can bypass BODY_SIZE_LIMIT on adapter-node deployments, enabling resource exhaustion denial-of-service. CVSS 8.2 reflects high availability impact; however, upstream WAF/gateway/platform-level limits remain effective. Risk priority depends on deployment architecture-direct exposure to untrusted networks elevates concern; organizations using intermediate protections face reduced blast radius.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

Attacker sends oversized HTTP request body to SvelteKit application running adapter-node prior to 2.57.1. Request bypasses application-level BODY_SIZE_LIMIT constraint, consuming server resources and causing denial-of-service. Mitigation: upgrade to version 2.57.1 or enforce size limits at WAF/gateway layer.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 10, 2026

Request body size limit bypass in SvelteKit adapter-node allows unauthenticated attackers to submit oversized payloads, causing denial of service through resource exhaustion. Affects SvelteKit versions prior to 2.57.1 running adapter-node. Exploitation requires specific timing conditions (CVSS AT:P). Platform-level and WAF body size limits remain effective. No public exploit identified at time of analysis. Vulnerability exploits CWE-770 resource allocation flaw where BODY_SIZE_LIMIT enforcement fails under race conditions or specific request patterns.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade SvelteKit to version 2.57.1 or later. Apply update via npm/yarn: npm install @sveltejs/kit@2.57.1 or yarn upgrade @sveltejs/kit@2.57.1. Patch fixes body size validation race condition identified in commit 3202ed6c98f9e8d86bf0c4c7ad0f2e273e5e3b95. Workaround: enforce body size limits at reverse proxy, WAF, or platform layer (e.g., nginx client_max_body_size, AWS ALB request size limits). Monitor application memory usage for anomalies. Release advisory: https://github.com/sveltejs/kit/security/advisories/GHSA-2crg-3p73-43xp. Confirm deployment uses adapter-node before prioritizing; other adapters not vulnerable.

Affected VersionsENISA

kit < 2.57.1

Affected Packages

npm @sveltejs/kit fix: 2.57.1
euvd kit fix: 2.57.1

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in npm, euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-770 resource allocation flaw in adapter-node's request body handling. Under specific timing conditions (CVSS AT:P), the BODY_SIZE_LIMIT validation is bypassed before stream processing, allowing unbounded memory consumption. Root cause traced to commit 3202ed6 addressing race condition in body size enforcement logic. Affects cpe:2.3:a:sveltejs:kit applications using Node.js adapter exclusively.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY 8.2 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Apr 10, 2026 - 20:30 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Apr 10, 2026 - 16:24 nvd
HIGH 8.2

DescriptionCVE.org

SvelteKit is a framework for rapidly developing robust, performant web applications using Svelte. Prior to 2.57.1, under certain circumstances, requests could bypass the BODY_SIZE_LIMIT on SvelteKit applications running with adapter-node. This bypass does not affect body size limits at other layers of the application stack, so limits enforced in the WAF, gateway, or at the platform level are unaffected. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.57.1.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-40073 is a denial-of-service vulnerability in SvelteKit's adapter-node that allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass request body size limits and exhaust server resources. Organizations running SvelteKit versions prior to 2.57.1 with adapter-node face service availability risk if request validation controls are the primary defense mechanism; however, platform-level and Web Application Firewall protections remain effective mitigations.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: enforce request body size limits at WAF layer (e.g., AWS WAF, Cloudflare, ModSecurity), configure platform-level limits on application servers (nginx, reverse proxy body_limit directives), and implement rate limiting on POST/PUT endpoints. These controls are effective because the vulnerability requires specific timing conditions and cannot bypass infrastructure-level protections.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 88% exploitable
Threat Intel
1
1 source
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GHSA GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

41
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +41
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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