CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionNVD
MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. In versions 2.7.1 and below, sandbox network protection can be bypassed by using socket.sendto() with the MSG_FASTOPEN flag. This allows authenticated user with tool-editing permissions to reach internal services that are explicitly blocked by the sandbox's banned hosts configuration. MaxKB's sandbox uses LD_PRELOAD to hook the connect() function and block connections to banned IPs, but Linux's sendto() with the MSG_FASTOPEN flag can establish TCP connections directly through the kernel without ever calling connect(), completely bypassing the IP validation. Although sendto is listed in the syscall() wrapper, this is ineffective because glibc invokes the kernel syscall directly rather than routing through the hooked syscall() function. This issue has been fixed in version 2.8.0.
AnalysisAI
MaxKB versions 2.7.1 and below allow authenticated users with tool-editing permissions to bypass sandbox network protection via socket.sendto() with the MSG_FASTOPEN flag, enabling connections to internal services explicitly blocked by the sandbox's banned hosts configuration. The vulnerability exploits a gap in LD_PRELOAD hooking-sendto() with MSG_FASTOPEN establishes TCP connections directly through the kernel without invoking the hooked connect() function, completely circumventing IP validation. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
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EUVD-2026-22176