Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionGitHub Advisory
MinIO is a high-performance object storage system. From RELEASE.2018-08-18T03-49-57Z to before RELEASE.2025-12-20T04-58-37Z, MinIO's S3 Select feature is vulnerable to memory exhaustion when processing CSV files containing lines longer than available memory. The CSV reader's nextSplit() function calls bufio.Reader.ReadBytes('\n') with no size limit, buffering the entire input in memory until a newline is found. A CSV file with no newline characters causes the entire contents to be read into a single allocation, leading to an OOM crash of the MinIO server process. This is exploitable by any authenticated user with s3:PutObject and s3:GetObject permissions. The attack is especially practical when combined with compression: a ~2 MB gzip-compressed CSV can decompress to gigabytes of data without newlines, allowing a small upload to cause large memory consumption on the server. However, compression is not required - a sufficiently large uncompressed CSV with no newlines triggers the same issue.
AnalysisAI
Memory exhaustion in MinIO S3 Select (RELEASE.2018-08-18T03-49-57Z through RELEASE.2025-12-20T04-58-37Z) allows authenticated users with s3:PutObject and s3:GetObject permissions to crash the server by uploading CSV files lacking newline characters. The vulnerable CSV reader buffers entire lines into memory without size limits, enabling attackers to trigger out-of-memory conditions. A ~2 MB compressed CSV can decompress to gigabytes without newlines, causing denial of service. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Technical ContextAI
CWE-770 uncontrolled resource consumption in nextSplit() function calling bufio.Reader.ReadBytes('\n') without bounds checking. Absence of newline delimiters forces single unbounded memory allocation of entire file contents. Compression amplification exacerbates memory pressure but is not prerequisite for exploitation. Affects cpe:2.3:a:minio:minio serving S3 Select queries.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to MinIO RELEASE.2025-12-20T04-58-37Z or later, which addresses the unbounded buffer allocation in CSV processing. Upstream fix available via GitHub pull request #8200 and commit 7c14cdb60e53dbfdad2be644dfb180cab19fffa7. If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict s3:PutObject and s3:GetObject permissions to trusted users only, or disable S3 Select functionality at the server level to eliminate the attack surface. Consult vendor advisory at https://github.com/minio/minio/security/advisories/GHSA-h749-fxx7-pwpg for additional guidance. Monitor server memory utilization for abnormal spikes during CSV SELECT operations.
Minio is a Multi-Cloud Object Storage framework. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploita
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MinIO is a multi-cloud object storage solution. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitab
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MinIO is an open-source high performance object storage service and it is API compatible with Amazon S3 cloud storage se
MinIO is an open-source high performance object storage service and it is API compatible with Amazon S3 cloud storage se
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Authentication bypass in MinIO object storage allows remote attackers to write arbitrary objects to any bucket using onl
Minio is a Multi-Cloud Object Storage framework. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploita
Same technique Denial Of Service
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-20602
GHSA-h749-fxx7-pwpg