Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionCVE.org
SourceCodester Vehicle Parking Area Management System v1.0 is vulnerable to SQL Injection in the file /parking/manage_category.php.
AnalysisAI
SQL injection in SourceCodester Vehicle Parking Area Management System v1.0 allows high-privileged authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the /parking/manage_category.php endpoint, enabling complete database compromise. EPSS score of 0.01% (2nd percentile) indicates minimal observed exploitation activity. Proof-of-concept exploit code is publicly available on GitHub, lowering the barrier for authenticated attackers with administrative access.
Technical ContextAI
This vulnerability stems from CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command), a classic SQL injection flaw in PHP-based web applications. The manage_category.php file likely constructs SQL queries by directly concatenating or interpolating user-supplied input without proper sanitization or parameterized statements. SourceCodester Vehicle Parking Area Management System v1.0 is a PHP-based application for managing parking operations. The vulnerability requires high-privilege (PR:H) authentication, indicating the affected endpoint is within an administrative interface rather than public-facing functionality. SQL injection allows attackers to manipulate database queries to extract, modify, or delete data, bypass authentication mechanisms, or execute administrative operations on the database server.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to a patched version of SourceCodester Vehicle Parking Area Management System if available; however, no vendor-released patch or fixed version number was identified in available data at time of analysis. Contact SourceCodester directly for patch availability. As compensating controls: (1) Restrict access to /parking/manage_category.php to specific IP addresses via web server configuration (.htaccess or nginx location blocks) - this reduces attack surface but does not eliminate risk from internal threats or compromised admin sessions; (2) Implement database-level query logging and monitoring to detect SQL injection attempts through anomalous query patterns - adds detection capability but does not prevent exploitation; (3) Deploy a web application firewall (WAF) with SQL injection detection rules - may block common payloads but can be bypassed with encoding or advanced techniques; (4) Apply principle of least privilege to database accounts used by the application, removing DROP, CREATE, or administrative permissions - limits impact to data exfiltration/modification but does not prevent confidentiality/integrity loss. For technical remediation if source code access is available, refactor manage_category.php to use prepared statements with parameterized queries (PDO or MySQLi prepared statements in PHP) to eliminate the injection vector entirely. Reference POC details at https://github.com/mt-0505/cve-report/blob/main/sourcecodester/vehicle-parking-area-management-system/SQL-1.md for specific vulnerable code patterns.
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Same weakness CWE-89 – SQL Injection
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-23255
GHSA-rhw5-wqw8-cv94