Wl Nu516u1 Firmware
CVE-2026-3613
HIGH
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessSend crafted HTTP request to /cgi-bin/login.cgi
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ExploitInject oversized ipaddr parameter
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ExecutionOverflow stack buffer in sub_401A0C
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code with device privileges
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, buffer size validation
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Wavlink WL-NU516U1 firmware V240425; attacker must possess administrative credentials (PR:H); vulnerable /cgi-bin/login.cgi endpoint must be accessible; stack-based buffer overflow triggered via ipaddr parameter manipulation. |
| Impact | CVSS 7.2 (HIGH). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: High. User interaction: None. Exploitable via remote/network. Public exploit/POC available. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker could exploit this flaw, stack-based buffer overflow. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026
Stack-based buffer overflow in Wavlink WL-NU516U1 firmware's login.cgi allows remote attackers with high privileges to achieve complete system compromise through a malformed ipaddr parameter. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability, and no patch is currently available. The flaw enables unauthenticated remote code execution with full read, write, and execution capabilities on affected devices.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
A vulnerability was identified in Wavlink WL-NU516U1 V240425. This vulnerability affects the function sub_401A0C of the file /cgi-bin/login.cgi. [CVSS 7.2 HIGH]
RemediationAI
Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. Enable ASLR, DEP/NX, and stack canaries where possible. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.
Affects your stack
Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Classified as CWE-119 (Buffer Overflow). Affects Wl-Nu516U1 Firmware. A vulnerability was identified in Wavlink WL-NU516U1 V240425. This vulnerability affects the function sub_401A0C of the file /cgi-bin/login.cgi. Such manipulation of the argument ipaddr leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was identified in Wavlink WL-NU516U1 V240425. This vulnerability affects the function sub_401A0C of the file /cgi-bin/login.cgi. Such manipulation of the argument ipaddr leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.
Executive ViewAI
A HIGH severity vulnerability (CVE-2026-3613) in Wavlink WL-NU516U1 wireless access points allows unauthenticated attackers to exploit the login function, potentially compromising network access controls. Organizations deploying this device model face immediate risk of unauthorized access to network infrastructure. With public exploits available and no vendor patch released, this poses a critical threat requiring urgent mitigation.
Implement network segmentation to restrict access to /cgi-bin/login.cgi from administrative networks only; deploy WAF rules to detect and block exploitation patterns; disable remote management interfaces where possible; enforce strong authentication on adjacent network controls; monitor access logs for brute-force or exploitation attempts; consider disabling the device until patch availability or replacement planning is complete.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
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