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Oracle WebCenter Content CVE-2026-35320

| EUVDEUVD-2026-37446 CRITICAL
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-06-16 oracle
9.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Identify exposed WebCenter Content HTTP endpoint
  2. Delivery
    Probe Content Server version and configuration
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted HTTP request meeting AC:H precondition
  4. Install
    Trigger takeover primitive in Content Server
  5. C2
    Execute attacker-controlled actions as Content Server
  6. Execute
    Pivot via scope change to adjacent Fusion Middleware
  7. Impact
    Exfiltrate documents and abuse trusted backend credentials

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No authentication and no user interaction are required (PR:N, UI:N) and the attack is delivered over the network via HTTP against the Oracle WebCenter Content Server component, but exploitation is gated by AC:H - Oracle classifies the attack as difficult, meaning the attacker must satisfy conditions outside their direct control such as a specific server state, timing window, or non-default Content Server configuration to land the takeover. Exploitation is limited to deployments running exactly Oracle WebCenter Content 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0 with the Content Server's HTTP interface reachable by the attacker; instances behind strict network segmentation, or where the Content Server HTTP listener is not exposed to the attacker's network, are not realistically reachable.

Impact

This vulnerability mixes critical and mitigating signals that defenders must weigh carefully. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.0 with AV:N/PR:N/UI:N and full C/I/A impact plus scope change marks it as a top-tier remediation priority, especially because Oracle WebCenter Content is frequently exposed to internal networks holding sensitive documents and is often integrated with identity and database backends that the scope change can reach. Offsetting that, AC:H tells us exploitation requires conditions outside the attacker's control (timing, configuration, or specific state), and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, no CISA KEV listing, and no EPSS data provided - suggesting it is not yet seeing opportunistic mass exploitation. Oracle CPU vulnerabilities historically attract reverse-engineering after each quarterly release, so the window between patch availability and weaponization is typically weeks, not months; treat as high priority for any internet-exposed or DMZ-deployed WebCenter Content instance. Missing CWE, missing EPSS, and Oracle's standard non-disclosure of root cause limit independent verification of the exact attack mechanics.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker reaches the Content Server HTTP endpoint over the network without credentials and sends a crafted request sequence that triggers the high-complexity condition (likely state-dependent or requiring a race/specific configuration), achieving full takeover of WebCenter Content and pivoting through its scope-changing trust relationships into adjacent Fusion Middleware components such as WebLogic or the backing identity store. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, so this scenario assumes a skilled attacker who has reverse-engineered the June 2026 CPU patch.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 16, 2026

Remote takeover of Oracle WebCenter Content 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 is possible through the Content Server component, allowing an unauthenticated network attacker to fully compromise the product with cascading impact to other Oracle Fusion Middleware components due to a scope change. Oracle assigned a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.0 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H), and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The high attack complexity tempers the otherwise critical rating, but a successful exploit yields complete takeover.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update of June 2026 (cspujun2026) referenced at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspujun2026.html to the affected 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 WebCenter Content deployments - Oracle CPU advisories bundle the exact patch numbers per platform that should be applied through OPatch following the standard Fusion Middleware patching procedure. Until patching is complete, restrict network reachability to the Content Server HTTP and HTTPS listeners via firewall ACLs or reverse-proxy allowlists so only trusted intranet ranges can reach the service (trade-off: breaks federated or partner access to documents), and consider placing a WAF in front of the Content Server with rules to block anomalous administrative or RIDC-style requests (trade-off: signature gaps until Oracle releases technical detail). Because S:C indicates lateral impact, also audit downstream WebLogic, identity, and database credentials that Content Server uses, and rotate them after patching if the system was internet-exposed.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle WebCenter Content 12.2.1.4.0
Oracle WebCenter Content 14.1.2.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_webcenter_content no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle WebCenter Content is the enterprise content management (ECM) platform within Oracle Fusion Middleware, used for managing documents, records, digital assets, and web content; the affected Content Server is the core repository service that exposes HTTP-based interfaces for ingestion, retrieval, and administration. The CPE 'cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:oracle_webcenter_content' confirms the application-layer scope, and the scope-change flag (S:C) in the CVSS vector indicates the vulnerable Content Server can pivot privileges into adjacent Fusion Middleware components (e.g., WebLogic, Oracle Database connections, identity stores). No CWE was assigned by Oracle, which is typical for CPU advisories; the description's emphasis on full takeover plus scope change is consistent with a deserialization, authentication bypass, or server-side request/template injection class flaw in the HTTP-handling layer, though Oracle does not publicly disclose technical specifics.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.0 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.0 CRITICAL

Network HTTP reach with no auth or user interaction (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N), Oracle-stated difficult conditions (AC:H), scope change to adjacent Fusion Middleware (S:C), and stated full takeover (C:H/I:H/A:H).

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Content product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Content Server). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebCenter Content. While the vulnerability is in Oracle WebCenter Content, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebCenter Content. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.0 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle WebCenter Content versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 are vulnerable to unauthenticated remote takeover through the Content Server component, enabling attackers to achieve complete system compromise with potential cascade effects across Oracle Fusion Middleware deployments. Organizations running affected versions face immediate risk of data exfiltration, system manipulation, and lateral movement within dependent Oracle infrastructure. The absence of vendor patches and the network-accessible attack surface create an urgent remediation requirement.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Network access controls-restrict Content Server connectivity to authorized systems and networks only; (2) Web Application Firewall-block exploitation attempts at the network perimeter; (3) Enhanced monitoring-detect anomalous Content Server behavior and unauthorized lateral movement; (4) Feature hardening-disable non-essential Content Server functionality; (5) Air-gapping-consider offline operation for non-critical instances until patches are available.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 68% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

45
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +45
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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