Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).
CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
6DescriptionCVE.org
Helm is a package manager for Charts for Kubernetes. From 4.0.0 to 4.1.3, a specially crafted Helm plugin, when installed or updated, will cause Helm to write the contents of the plugin to an arbitrary filesystem location. To prevent this, validate that the plugin.yaml of the Helm plugin does not include a version: field containing POSIX dot-dot path separators ie. "/../". This vulnerability is fixed in 4.1.4.
AnalysisAI
Path traversal in Helm 4.0.0-4.1.3 allows local attackers to write arbitrary files during plugin installation or update by embedding '/../' sequences in the plugin.yaml version field, achieving high integrity impact across system and vulnerable component scopes. EPSS score is 2nd percentile (0.01%) with no active exploitation or public POC identified, suggesting low immediate risk despite 8.4 CVSS score. Vendor patch released in version 4.1.4.
Technical ContextAI
Helm is the de facto package manager for Kubernetes, managing deployment Charts and extensible via plugins defined by plugin.yaml manifests. This vulnerability exploits CWE-22 (Path Traversal) via insufficient validation of the 'version:' field in plugin.yaml during plugin installation/update operations. By embedding POSIX dot-dot sequences ('/../') in this field, an attacker can escape Helm's intended plugin directory and write plugin contents to arbitrary filesystem locations. The affected product is helm:helm (CPE 2.3:a:helm:helm:*) versions 4.0.0 through 4.1.3. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates high integrity impact to both vulnerable component (VI:H) and system (SI:H), with high subsequent system availability impact (SA:H), consistent with potential overwriting of critical system files or binaries.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Helm to version 4.1.4 or later, released March 2025, which introduces validation rejecting plugin.yaml files containing '/../' sequences in the version field (fix commit: 36c8539e99bc42d7aef9b87d136254662d04f027, release: https://github.com/helm/helm/releases/tag/v4.1.4). For environments unable to upgrade immediately, implement compensating controls: establish plugin allowlisting via organizational policy permitting only verified plugins from trusted sources (helm.sh stable repository), enforce code review of plugin.yaml manifests before installation, and restrict Helm plugin installation privileges to dedicated service accounts with minimal filesystem write permissions using SELinux/AppArmor policies. Note that allowlisting reduces plugin ecosystem flexibility and requires ongoing maintenance. Manual inspection of plugin.yaml files for dot-dot sequences is error-prone and not recommended as sole mitigation.
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Same weakness CWE-22 – Path Traversal
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View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: High| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Containers 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.0 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.0 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.1 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Micro 6.2 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Containers 15 SP4 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Containers 15 SP5 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Containers 15 SP6 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSS | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Fixed |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.3 | Fixed |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.3 | Fixed |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.3 | Fixed |
| SUSE Enterprise Storage 7.1 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP6 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Containers 15 SP3 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP3 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP4 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-BCL | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | Fixed |
| SUSE Manager Proxy 4.2 | Fixed |
| SUSE Manager Retail Branch Server 4.2 | Fixed |
| SUSE Manager Server 4.2 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 15.3 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 15.4 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap 15.5 | Fixed |
| openSUSE Leap Micro 5.5 | Fixed |
| suse/helm | Fixed |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-20900
GHSA-vmx8-mqv2-9gmg