Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | The CVSS 6.1 score reflects moderate severity with network-based attack vector, low complexity, and no privilege requirements-the CVSS vector PR:N indicates the initial request requires no authentication. However, the practical attack chain requires user interaction (UI:R) and relies on social engineering to trick an admin into clicking a malicious link. Real-world risk is elevated by three factors: (1) the SameSite=None configuration explicitly bypasses modern XSS defenses intended for cross-origin requests, indicating either misconfiguration or intentional loosening of security posture; (2) admin accounts typically control critical platform functions, amplifying impact if compromised; (3) the scope change (S:C) means the vulnerability can affect resources beyond the vulnerable component. However, no EPSS percentile, active KEV status, or public exploit code is documented, suggesting either limited visibility in exploitation databases or genuine lack of weaponization to date. This is a real priority for AVideo operators, particularly those with SameSite=None in production, but lower urgency than actively exploited vulnerabilities. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a URL to the vulnerable testIP.php endpoint with JavaScript payload in the ip parameter, e.g., testIP.php?ip=<script>fetch('/admin/steal-api-key')</script>. The attacker hosts this link on a separate domain and tricks an AVideo admin into clicking it via phishing email or forum post. Because AVideo's session cookie is set with SameSite=None, the browser includes the admin's authenticated session cookie in the cross-origin request. The reflected XSS payload executes in the admin's browser context, allowing the attacker to exfiltrate API credentials, modify user accounts, or upload malicious content. The attack requires user interaction (clicking the link) but no special network position or authentication on the attacker's part. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 31, 2026
Stored cross-site scripting (XSS) via unencoded HTML reflection in WWBN AVideo's User_Location plugin testIP.php endpoint allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in admin sessions. Affecting AVideo 26.0 and earlier, the vulnerability exploits SameSite=None cookie configuration to enable cross-origin exploitation, permitting unauthenticated attackers to lure admins to malicious links that hijack their authenticated context. No public exploit code or vendor patch has been released at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Immediate mitigation: (1) upgrade WWBN AVideo to version 27.0 or later if available, verifying patch status at https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo/security/advisories/GHSA-jqrj-chh6-8h78; (2) disable or restrict access to the User_Location plugin's testIP.php endpoint via web server configuration (Apache/Nginx access control rules); (3) modify the SameSite cookie setting from None to Strict or Lax in AVideo's session configuration to restore same-origin policy protections-this requires access to configuration files typically located in config.php or equivalent; (4) implement Content-Security-Policy (CSP) headers to mitigate XSS payload execution; (5) review admin session activity for unauthorized script execution patterns. Organizations unable to patch should prioritize correcting the SameSite=None setting as the primary defense.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in composer, euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability exists in the User_Location plugin's testIP.php file, a PHP web application component handling user IP address testing. The root cause is CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation), manifesting as reflected XSS without output encoding. The ip request parameter is directly inserted into an HTML input element without htmlspecialchars() or equivalent encoding functions. While the endpoint nominally restricts access to admin users, WWBN AVideo's misconfiguration of SameSite=None on session cookies eliminates the same-origin policy protection that would normally prevent cross-site request forgery and session hijacking. This allows JavaScript injection from attacker-controlled domains to execute within the admin's authenticated session context, bypassing browser security controls intended to isolate sensitive operations.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions 26.0 and prior, the User_Location plugin's testIP.php page reflects the ip request parameter directly into an HTML input element without applying htmlspecialchars() or any other output encoding. This allows an attacker to inject arbitrary HTML and JavaScript via a crafted URL. Although the page is restricted to admin users, AVideo's SameSite=None cookie configuration allows cross-origin exploitation, meaning an attacker can lure an admin to a malicious link that executes JavaScript in their authenticated session. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
A cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the functiongetOpenGraph videoName functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.
An issue in WWBN AVideo v.12.4 through v.14.2 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the systemRootPath
A directory traversal vulnerability exists in the unzipDirectory functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.6 and dev master commit
An insufficient entropy vulnerability exists in the salt generation functionality of WWBN AVideo dev master commit 15fed
Unauthenticated SQL injection in AVideo before 24.0.
OS injection vulnerability in World Wide Broadcast Network AVideo version before 12.4, allows attackers to execute arbit
A reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the charts tab selection functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.
A cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the channelBody.php user name functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.6 and
A cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the videoAddNew functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.6 and dev master co
An insufficient entropy vulnerability exists in the userRecoverPass.php recoverPass generation functionality of WWBN AVi
WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable
AVideo is an open source video platform. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low
EUVD-2026-17658
GHSA-jqrj-chh6-8h78
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB