Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from Vendor (adobe) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: adobe
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionCVE.org
InDesign Desktop versions 20.5.2, 21.2 and earlier are affected by a Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
AnalysisAI
Heap-based buffer overflow in Adobe InDesign Desktop versions 20.5.2, 21.2 and earlier enables arbitrary code execution with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact when users open malicious files. No public exploit identified at time of analysis. Attack requires local access and user interaction (opening a crafted file), with low attack complexity and no authentication requirements (CVSS:3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R). EPSS risk data not available; vulnerability enables complete system compromise in user context.
Technical ContextAI
This vulnerability (CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow) affects Adobe InDesign Desktop's file parsing mechanisms. Heap-based buffer overflows occur when a program writes data beyond the allocated memory boundaries in the heap, a dynamic memory allocation area. In InDesign's context, this likely involves improper bounds checking when processing specific file format elements (potentially INDD, IDML, or imported graphics formats). The affected CPE (cpe:2.3:a:adobe:indesign_desktop:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) encompasses all InDesign Desktop installations through version 21.2. Unlike stack-based overflows, heap corruption can be more complex to exploit but offers attackers flexible control over memory layout, enabling reliable arbitrary code execution when successfully weaponized. The vulnerability allows attackers to manipulate heap metadata or function pointers to redirect program execution flow.
RemediationAI
Organizations should immediately update Adobe InDesign Desktop to the latest patched version as specified in Adobe Security Bulletin APSB26-32. Visit https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/indesign/apsb26-32.html for patch distribution details and exact fixed version numbers. Until patching is complete, implement defense-in-depth controls including restricting InDesign users from opening files from untrusted sources, deploying endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to monitor InDesign process behavior for exploitation indicators, and enforcing application sandboxing where available. User awareness training should emphasize risks of opening unsolicited INDD files or design templates from unknown sources. For high-security environments, consider temporarily restricting InDesign file imports to known-safe internal sources until patching is verified complete across the organization.
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Arbitrary code execution in Adobe InDesign Desktop 21.3, 20.5.3 and earlier occurs through a stack-based buffer overflow
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Arbitrary code execution in Adobe InDesign Desktop versions 21.3, 20.5.3 and earlier occurs through a stack-based buffer
Heap-based buffer overflow in Adobe InDesign Desktop versions 20.5.2, 21.2 and earlier enables arbitrary code execution
Heap-based buffer overflow in Adobe InDesign Desktop versions 20.5.2, 21.2 and earlier enables arbitrary code execution
Same weakness CWE-122 – Heap-based Buffer Overflow
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-22650
GHSA-38g6-9fgr-3mmj