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Node.js CVE-2026-33396

| EUVDEUVD-2026-16189 CRITICAL
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-03-26 GitHub_M
9.9
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY
9.9 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

6
Analysis Updated
Apr 16, 2026 - 05:48 EUVD-patch-fix
executive_summary
Re-analysis Queued
Apr 16, 2026 - 05:29 backfill_euvd_patch
patch_released
Patch available
Apr 16, 2026 - 05:29 EUVD
10.0.35
EUVD ID Assigned
Mar 26, 2026 - 13:45 euvd
EUVD-2026-16189
Analysis Generated
Mar 26, 2026 - 13:45 vuln.today
CVE Published
Mar 26, 2026 - 13:40 nvd
CRITICAL 9.9

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

OneUptime is an open-source monitoring and observability platform. Prior to version 10.0.35, a low-privileged authenticated user (ProjectMember) can achieve remote command execution on the Probe container/host by abusing Synthetic Monitor Playwright script execution. Synthetic monitor code is executed in VMRunner.runCodeInNodeVM with a live Playwright page object in context. The sandbox relies on a denylist of blocked properties/methods, but it is incomplete. Specifically, _browserType and launchServer are not blocked, so attacker code can traverse page.context().browser()._browserType.launchServer(...) and spawn arbitrary processes. Version 10.0.35 contains a patch.

AnalysisAI

Remote command execution can be achieved by low-privileged authenticated users (ProjectMember role) in OneUptime monitoring platform versions prior to 10.0.35 by exploiting incomplete sandbox restrictions in Synthetic Monitor Playwright script execution. Attackers can traverse the unblocked _browserType and launchServer properties via page.context().browser()._browserType.launchServer() to spawn arbitrary processes on the Probe container or host. A proof-of-concept exploit exists per SSVC framework data, and the vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 9.9 with Critical severity due to scope change and total technical impact.

Technical ContextAI

OneUptime (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:oneuptime:oneuptime:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) is an open-source monitoring and observability platform that executes synthetic monitor scripts using Playwright automation framework. The vulnerability stems from improper neutralization of special elements used in OS commands (CWE-78). The VMRunner.runCodeInNodeVM function executes user-supplied code with access to a live Playwright page object, relying on a denylist-based sandbox to restrict dangerous operations. However, the denylist fails to block the _browserType internal property and launchServer method, allowing attackers to escape the sandbox by traversing from the page context through the browser object hierarchy to invoke launchServer, which can spawn arbitrary system processes with the privileges of the Probe container or host.

RemediationAI

Upgrade OneUptime to version 10.0.35 or later, which contains the vendor-released patch addressing the sandbox escape vulnerability (see GitHub security advisory at https://github.com/OneUptime/oneuptime/security/advisories/GHSA-cqpg-phpp-9jjg and patch commit e8e4ee3ff0740eb131045ab3d67453141c46178a). Organizations unable to immediately upgrade should restrict ProjectMember role assignments to only highly trusted users, implement strict network segmentation to isolate Probe containers from sensitive infrastructure, and monitor Probe container process execution for suspicious launchServer invocations or unexpected child processes. Review and audit all existing synthetic monitor scripts for potentially malicious code, and consider temporarily disabling synthetic monitoring features until patching is complete if the risk tolerance permits operational impact.

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CVE-2026-33396 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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