Discourse
CVE-2026-33251
MEDIUM
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | The CVSS v3.1 score of 5.4 (Medium) with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N indicates this is a moderate-severity issue with networked attack vector, low complexity, and requirement for prior user authentication. The vulnerability allows both confidentiality and integrity compromise (reading solution metadata and modifying solution status) without affecting availability. The attack requires valid user credentials but no user interaction, making it automatable and attractive for account-based abuse or privilege escalation in multi-user Discourse communities. The vulnerability does not appear to have active exploitation signals or public proof-of-concept code based on available references, placing it in the lower-medium priority band. However, the authorization bypass nature combined with solution functionality (which may contain sensitive information or affect content ranking) and the requirement for only basic user privileges elevates practical risk in production Discourse installations managing sensitive discussions. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An authenticated but unprivileged user on a Discourse community discovers a hidden troubleshooting topic where a solution has been marked incorrectly. Rather than requesting the topic creator or moderator to fix it, the attacker crafts HTTP requests to the solution acceptance API endpoint with the topic ID and post ID of their chosen solution, bypassing authorization checks that should restrict modification to topic creators and moderators only. The attacker successfully unmarks the existing solution and marks their own post as the solution, potentially misleading community members who search for solutions or promoting misinformation. The low attack complexity and lack of UI interaction requirements make this easily automatable for account takeover scenarios or coordinated manipulation of community knowledge bases. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 20, 2026
An authorization bypass vulnerability in Discourse versions prior to 2026.3.0-latest.1, 2026.2.1, and 2026.1.2 allows authenticated users to accept or unaccept solutions in hidden Solved topics without proper authorization checks. The vulnerability affects the open-source Discourse discussion platform and permits users with valid credentials to manipulate solution status across topics they should not have access to, resulting in information disclosure and integrity violations. This is a low-to-moderate severity issue with a CVSS score of 5.4 that requires prior authentication but carries exploitation risk in multi-tenant or federated Discourse installations.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Discourse to version 2026.3.0-latest.1, 2026.2.1, or 2026.1.2 or later immediately, following the patched versions appropriate to your release track as documented at https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-vm2x-9h8x-7jxm. As an interim workaround, restrict the Site Setting accept_all_solutions_allowed_groups to only include trusted users with explicit authorization to accept solutions across your Discourse instance. Additionally, audit your Discourse audit logs for any unauthorized solution acceptance or unacceptance events, particularly on hidden topics created prior to patching. Consider temporarily disabling the Solved topic plugin if it is not critical to operations and patching cannot be deployed immediately.
Affects your stack
Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability stems from an authorization control weakness in Discourse's solution acceptance mechanism for hidden topics (CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization). Discourse is built on Ruby on Rails and implements a topic-access control system that verifies user permissions for standard operations. The affected functionality manages the 'Solved' topic plugin, which allows users to mark posts as solutions to discussion questions. The vulnerability manifests when authorization checks fail to properly validate user permissions against topic visibility settings during solution acceptance or unacceptance actions, allowing the vulnerable code path to process requests from authenticated but unauthorized users. The issue is particularly acute because it bypasses visibility-based access controls that should restrict operations on hidden topics. CPE identifier cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* indicates all Discourse product versions below the patched releases are potentially affected.
Know when Discourse gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
DescriptionGitHub Advisory
Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Prior to versions 2026.3.0-latest.1, 2026.2.1, and 2026.1.2, an authorization bypass vulnerability in hidden Solved topics may allow unauthorized users to accept or unaccept solutions. Versions 2026.3.0-latest.1, 2026.2.1, and 2026.1.2 contain a patch. As a workaround, ensure only trusted users are part of the Site Setting for accept_all_solutions_allowed_groups.
Executive ViewAI
Organizations using Discourse should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2026-33251, a incorrect authorization vulnerability rated CVSS 5.4. Attackers could gain access beyond their authorized level. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.
Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict network access and enable monitoring.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Affected Products (CPE)GitHub Advisory
Discourse versions prior to 3.5.0.beta6 contain a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in social login fun
discourse-bbcode is the official BBCode plugin for Discourse. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is
Unauthorized information disclosure in Discourse discussion platform versions prior to 2026.3.0-latest.1, 2026.2.1, and
Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.2), this vulnerability is rem
Discourse versions prior to 2025.12.2, 2026.1.1, and 2026.2.0 contain an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) in the
In Discourse 2.7.0 through beta1, a rate-limit bypass leads to a bypass of the 2FA requirement for certain forms. Rated
Unauthenticated attackers can submit forged webhook payloads to multiple email provider integrations in Discourse versio
Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploi
Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.9), this vulnerability is r
Discourse versions prior to 3.4.4 (stable), 3.5.0.beta5 (beta), and 3.5.0.beta6-dev (tests-passed) contain a critical vu
Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is
Discourse Patreon enables syncronization between Discourse Groups and Patreon rewards. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
GitHub
VulDB
Exploit-DB