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Libvips CVE-2026-3281

LOW
Buffer Overflow (CWE-119)
2026-02-27 cna@vuldb.com
1.9
CVSS 4.0 · NVD

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
1.9 LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

6
Severity Changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM) 1.9 (LOW)
Analysis Generated
Mar 12, 2026 - 21:55 vuln.today
PoC Detected
Mar 02, 2026 - 17:59 vuln.today
Public exploit code
Patch released
Mar 02, 2026 - 17:59 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Feb 27, 2026 - 02:16 nvd
MEDIUM 5.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was detected in libvips 8.19.0. This affects the function vips_bandrank_build of the file libvips/conversion/bandrank.c. Performing a manipulation of the argument index results in heap-based buffer overflow. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit is now public and may be used. The patch is named fd28c5463697712cb0ab116a2c55e4f4d92c4088. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue.

AnalysisAI

Heap-based buffer overflow in libvips 8.19.0's vips_bandrank_build function can be triggered by manipulating the index argument, allowing local attackers with user privileges to corrupt heap memory and potentially achieve code execution. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability, and a patch is available to address the issue.

Technical ContextAI

Classified as CWE-119 (Buffer Overflow). Affects Libvips. A vulnerability was detected in libvips 8.19.0. This affects the function vips_bandrank_build of the file libvips/conversion/bandrank.c. Performing a manipulation of the argument index results in heap-based buffer overflow. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit is now public and may be used. The patch is named fd28c5463697712cb0ab116a2c55e4f4d92c4088. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available — apply it immediately. Enable ASLR, DEP/NX, and stack canaries where possible.

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CVE-2026-3281 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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