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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource allocation limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

The CVSS v3.1 score of 5.9 reflects a network-exploitable vulnerability with moderate attack complexity and no authentication requirements, resulting in high availability impact. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) indicates the attack requires specific conditions (high complexity) but can be executed remotely without privileges or user interaction. The moderate CVSS score masks meaningful real-world risk because exploitation is automatable and requires only network access—an attacker can craft malformed requests programmatically and scale attacks across multiple targets. While the CVSS complexity is rated high, this likely reflects the dependency on application-level behavior (calling getParameterMap) rather than network-layer difficulty; once an application is identified as vulnerable, exploitation becomes straightforward. The broad CPE coverage across Red Hat's entire enterprise portfolio (RHEL 8/9/10, EAP 7/8, Fuse, Camel, Data Grid, SSO) indicates this is a critical infrastructure risk affecting mission-critical systems. The lack of confidentiality or integrity impact limits severity, but the absolute Denial of Service potential against core middleware makes this a priority for enterprises. Real-world risk is elevated due to the ease of automation, lack of user interaction required, and ubiquity of affected products in enterprise environments.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a Python or shell script that sends HTTP GET requests to a target Red Hat JBoss or Camel endpoint with a Content-Type: multipart/form-data header and large binary payloads in the request body. Each request triggers Undertow to parse and buffer the multipart content to disk. When the target application calls getParameterMap() during request processing, the buffered data is instantiated, consuming additional memory and disk I/O. By sending hundreds or thousands of such requests in rapid succession from multiple source IPs, the attacker exhausts the server's disk space or I/O capacity, rendering the application unavailable. Attack complexity is moderate because the attacker must identify an endpoint that triggers parameter parsing, but once discovered, the attack scales automatically without further interaction or special credentials.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 24, 2026

A resource exhaustion vulnerability exists in Undertow where remote attackers can send HTTP GET requests with multipart/form-data content to trigger premature parsing and disk storage of request data, leading to Denial of Service when applications use parameter retrieval methods like getParameterMap(). The vulnerability affects multiple Red Hat products including Enterprise Linux 8, 9, and 10, JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7 and 8, Red Hat Fuse 7, and several Apache Camel variants. An attacker with network access and no authentication can exhaust server disk resources with moderate attack complexity, causing service unavailability.

RemediationAI

Apply security updates released by Red Hat for affected products immediately, prioritizing critical systems running JBoss Enterprise Application Platform and RHEL deployments. Contact your Red Hat support organization or consult https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-3260 for version-specific patch availability and errata details. As an interim mitigation before patches are available, implement reverse proxy protections such as request size limits and multipart/form-data rejection for GET requests at the network edge (e.g., nginx or Apache HTTP Server with ModSecurity rules to reject GET requests containing Content-Type: multipart/form-data). Additionally, monitor disk usage on affected systems for anomalies and establish rate limiting on HTTP request processing to prevent rapid resource exhaustion. Configure application-level restrictions to avoid calling getParameterMap() on untrusted request sources where possible, and review custom request handlers for unnecessary parameter parsing.

Affected Packages

maven io.undertow:undertow-core no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in maven

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in Undertow, the Java-based web server component used across Red Hat's enterprise middleware stack. The root cause stems from CWE-770 (Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling), where Undertow prematurely parses and buffers multipart/form-data content to disk without proper resource constraints when an application calls getParameterMap() or similar parameter access methods. This occurs even when such content is semantically invalid in an HTTP GET request, which traditionally should contain only URL-encoded query parameters. The affected products span critical infrastructure components: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, 9, and 10 (base operating systems), JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7 and 8 (application servers), Red Hat Fuse 7 (integration platform), Apache Camel Spring Boot 4 builds, Red Hat Data Grid 8 (caching layer), and Red Hat Single Sign-On 7 (identity management). The Undertow library is a foundational component in the JBoss ecosystem, making this vulnerability broadly impactful across enterprise Java deployments.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 5.9 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Red Hat 5.9 MEDIUM

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Mar 31, 2026 - 21:13 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 24, 2026 - 04:11 nvd
MEDIUM 5.9

DescriptionCVE.org

A flaw was found in Undertow. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending an HTTP GET request containing multipart/form-data content. If the underlying application processes parameters using methods like getParameterMap(), the server prematurely parses and stores this content to disk. This could lead to resource exhaustion, potentially resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using A flaw should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2026-3260 rated CVSS 5.9. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict network access and enable monitoring.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 34% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment Vendor VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

31
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +30
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_build_of_apache_camel_for_spring_boot_4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_build_of_apache_camel_-_hawtio_4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_data_grid_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_enterprise_linux_9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_fuse_7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_jboss_enterprise_application_platform_7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_jboss_enterprise_application_platform_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_jboss_enterprise_application_platform_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_jboss_enterprise_application_platform_8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_jboss_enterprise_application_platform_expansion_pack:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_jboss_enterprise_application_platform_expansion_pack:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_jboss_enterprise_application_platform_expansion_pack:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_process_automation_7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:red_hat:red_hat_single_sign-on_7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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Vendor StatusVendor

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