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Airano MCP Bridge CVE-2026-32585

| EUVDEUVD-2026-91659 MEDIUM
Missing Authorization (CWE-862)
2026-10-02 Patchstack GHSA-f55q-6qxf-8569
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Patchstack
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege WordPress account
  2. Exploit
    Send request to unprotected plugin endpoint
  3. Execution
    Bypass missing authorization check
  4. Impact
    Modify restricted data or configuration

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires an authenticated low-privilege account on a WordPress site running Airano MCP Bridge version 2.11.0 or earlier (PR:L); the plugin's MCP bridge action lacks a proper authorization/capability check, allowing that account to perform operations reserved for higher privileges. Limiting factors: the attacker must already hold valid credentials (not fully unauthenticated), so sites that disable open user registration and restrict account creation substantially reduce exposure; no user interaction is needed and the attack is remote over the network. Only integrity is affected - there is no direct confidentiality or availability impact per the CVSS vector.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N, base 6.5) indicates a network-exploitable, low-complexity flaw that requires some level of authentication (PR:L) and no user interaction, yielding high integrity impact but no confidentiality or availability impact. This profile fits a CWE-862 Missing Authorization weakness where an authenticated low-privilege user (typical for WordPress, a subscriber or any logged-in account) can invoke functionality they should not be allowed to, modifying state. No EPSS score was provided in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified here. The vulnerability is NOT listed in CISA KEV and no public exploit code is referenced - the only source is the Patchstack advisory. Overall this is a moderate-priority issue rather than an emergency: the PR:L requirement and lack of confidentiality/availability impact temper the network attack vector, and there is no evidence of active exploitation. Real-world urgency depends on how many sites run this plugin and whether low-privilege registration is open. MISSING DATA: EPSS, KEV, POC status, and SSVC decision points were all absent from the input and could not be factored in.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker registers or obtains a low-privilege authenticated account on a WordPress site running the Airano MCP Bridge plugin (<= 2.11.0). Because the plugin fails to enforce an authorization check (CWE-862), the attacker sends a request to a privileged plugin action and alters data or configuration they should not control, achieving the high integrity impact reflected in the CVSS vector. No public exploit code was identified in the provided data, and exploitation requires a valid low-privilege session.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 02, 2026

Airano MCP Bridge, a WordPress plugin, ships an MCP bridge action that performs privileged operations without validating the caller's capabilities, so any authenticated low-privilege user (for example a Subscriber) can invoke it and modify data that should be reserved for administrators. The flaw affects all versions up to and including 2.11.0, is remotely reachable over the network with low attack complexity and no user interaction, and is rated CVSS 3.1 base 6.5 with high integrity impact but no confidentiality or availability impact. No public exploit code and no confirmed active exploitation were identified at time of analysis, and exploitation is gated on the attacker already holding a valid account on the target site.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch version was specified in the available data, so treat this as 'No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis' and check the Patchstack advisory at https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/airano-mcp-bridge/vulnerability/wordpress-airano-mcp-bridge-plugin-2-11-0-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve for a fixed build before deciding, then upgrade to the earliest patched release once published. Until a fix is confirmed, the most effective control is to deactivate the Airano MCP Bridge plugin entirely; if that is not operationally acceptable, block or restrict access to the plugin's MCP bridge endpoint at the web server, reverse proxy, or WAF so only trusted administrative networks or accounts can reach it, accepting that this breaks third-party MCP client integrations. Reduce the attack surface by disabling open user registration and auditing existing accounts so that no untrusted low-privilege users exist, since the flaw requires a valid authenticated account (PR:L) - this is a compensating measure, not a fix, because any legitimate low-privilege user still qualifies as an attacker. Additionally, monitor WordPress audit logs for unexpected content or configuration changes made by Subscriber- or Contributor-level accounts, and apply strict capability review to any other MCP-exposing plugins on the same site.

Affected VersionsENISA

Airano MCP Bridge 0 ≤2.11.0

Affected Packages

euvd airano_mcp_bridge no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This is a missing authorization vulnerability (CWE-862) in a WordPress plugin's REST/AJAX-facing MCP bridge endpoint. The bridge action is registered and callable over the network but does not perform a current_user_can() capability check (or equivalent nonce/role validation) before executing, meaning the plugin relies on authentication alone rather than authorization to gate a privileged operation. In WordPress terms, any request carrying a valid session or application credential - including a Subscriber-level account - passes the plugin's implicit assumption that the caller is trusted, and the operation proceeds with the site's privileges rather than the user's. The affected component is the MCP bridge, which exposes WordPress functionality to external MCP (Model Context Protocol) clients; per the CPE cpe:2.3:a:airano:airano_mcp_bridge:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* the entire plugin line through 2.11.0 is in scope. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N confirms the operation is network-reachable and low-complexity, requires a low-privileged authenticated principal, needs no victim interaction, and yields high integrity impact only within the plugin's own security scope.

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Severity by source

Vendor (Patchstack) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Network-reachable WordPress endpoint (AV:N/AC:L) requiring a valid low-privilege account (PR:L); missing authorization lets the user alter state (I:H) with no confidentiality or availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).

CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Missing Authorization vulnerability in airano Airano MCP Bridge airano-mcp-bridge allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Airano MCP Bridge: from n/a through 2.11.0.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 94% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche WordPress MCP bridge plugin, limited deployment footprint
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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