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Microsoft Power Apps CVE-2026-32172

| EUVDEUVD-2026-25308 HIGH
Uncontrolled Search Path Element (CWE-427)
2026-04-23 microsoft GHSA-6fcx-x4g2-7cfw
8.0
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
Temporal: 7.0
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Stage malicious library on attacker-controlled search path
  2. Delivery
    Deliver crafted link or app content to victim
  3. Exploit
    Victim triggers vulnerable component load
  4. Execution
    Uncontrolled search path resolves attacker binary
  5. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code with scope change

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A08:2025 - Software or Data Integrity Failures
ASVS 5.0
V13 - Configuration Search path element control
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires victim user interaction (UI:R) - the attacker cannot trigger the flaw autonomously and must get a user to open, load, or run the affected Power Apps component or content that causes the vulnerable search-path resolution. It also requires satisfying high-attack-complexity conditions (AC:H): the attacker must be able to influence the search path so that an attacker-controlled library/executable is resolved instead of the legitimate one, which typically depends on winning path-precedence or placing a malicious element in a resolvable location. No privileges are required (PR:N), so the actor need not be authenticated to Power Apps, but the combination of required user action and the non-trivial search-path preconditions substantially limits realistic, at-scale exploitation. This is consistent with CISA SSVC (Exploitation: none, Automatable: no).

Impact

Signals conflict in a way defenders should weigh carefully. The CVSS base score of 8.0 is driven by network vector (AV:N), scope change (S:C), and high confidentiality/integrity impact (C:H/I:H), but the vector also encodes two significant brakes: high attack complexity (AC:H) and required user interaction (UI:R). Against that, EPSS is only 0.04% (13th percentile) and CISA's SSVC framework records Exploitation: none and Automatable: no, though Technical Impact: total. The picture is a high-severity-but-currently-low-real-risk issue: serious consequences if exploited, yet no observed exploitation, no public PoC, and meaningful preconditions (attacker effort plus victim action) that make opportunistic mass exploitation unlikely. One tension worth flagging: the intelligence Tags label this 'Authentication Bypass', yet the CWE is Uncontrolled Search Path Element and PR:N already assumes no privileges - verify the precise mechanism with Microsoft's advisory before treating it as an auth-bypass. Priority is moderate: patch on a normal cadence rather than emergency footing unless environmental exposure is high.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious library or executable and positions it where the Power Apps component's uncontrolled search path will resolve it, then induces a victim (via a crafted link, file, or app package) to perform the action that loads the component. Because attack complexity is high, the attacker must satisfy specific conditions and win the search-path resolution, after which their code runs with a scope-crossing impact. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: Vendor states no customer action required.
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 24, 2026

Remote code execution in Microsoft Power Apps arises from an uncontrolled search path element (CWE-427) that lets an unauthorized attacker run arbitrary code over a network when a victim is lured into a triggering action. The flaw carries a CVSS 8.0 rating with a scope-changed impact, but exploitation requires high attacker effort and user interaction, and there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. EPSS is very low (0.04%, 13th percentile) and CISA SSVC records no known exploitation, indicating limited real-world weaponization so far.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor fix: Patch available per Microsoft advisory (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-32172); consult the MSRC Security Update Guide entry for the exact serviced build, as no explicit fix version string is provided in the available intelligence and version numbers should not be invented. Because Power Apps is a Microsoft-hosted/serviced platform, the fix may be delivered service-side or via updated client components, so verify that any locally installed Power Apps client, connector, or gateway components are updated to the vendor-listed build. As a compensating control for a CWE-427 search-path issue, restrict which directories the affected component loads executable code and libraries from and ensure application binaries and their trusted library locations are not writable by non-privileged users, which reduces the chance of an attacker-controlled element being resolved; note this can break components that legitimately load from user-writable paths. Given UI:R, also reinforce user-awareness controls to reduce the likelihood a victim performs the required triggering action.

Affected VersionsENISA

Microsoft Power Apps - (version not specified)

Affected Packages

microsoft power_apps fix: Microsoft Power Apps

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in microsoft

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Microsoft Power Apps is Microsoft's low-code application development platform within the Power Platform / Microsoft 365 ecosystem (CPE cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:microsoft_power_apps). The root cause is CWE-427, Uncontrolled Search Path Element, the vulnerability class behind library/DLL/binary hijacking: the software resolves a resource (library, module, or executable) from a search path an attacker can influence, causing it to load attacker-controlled code instead of the intended trusted component. The CVSS scope-changed metric (S:C) indicates the executed code can affect resources beyond the vulnerable component's original security authority, which is consistent with a hijacked-component loading a payload that crosses a trust boundary.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 8.0 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
CIRCL (temporal) 7.0 HIGH
vuln.today AI 8.0 HIGH

Network-reachable but requires victim interaction (UI:R) and non-trivial search-path conditions (AC:H) with no auth (PR:N); hijacked code loads across a trust boundary (S:C) yielding high C/I but no availability impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Apr 23, 2026 - 22:15 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Apr 23, 2026 - 21:37 nvd
HIGH 8.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Uncontrolled search path element in Microsoft Power Apps allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A remote code execution vulnerability in Microsoft Power Apps (CVE-2026-32172) could allow attackers to compromise business workflows and data through social engineering; however, real-world risk remains limited with no confirmed active exploitation and a vendor patch available. Immediate patching is required to minimize exposure but can proceed through normal change management given the low exploitation probability.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 87% exploitable
Prevalence
High
widely deployed Microsoft 365 / Power Platform low-code enterprise product
Threat Intel
1
1 source
Vendor Action
No Action
Not required. The vulnerability documented by this CVE requires no customer action to resolve.
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Service Type
Hosted
Vendor-managed, no client patch needed
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
Vendor states no customer action required
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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