Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V14 - Configuration Dependency management, component inventory
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | The CVSS v3.1 score of 2.6 reflects several mitigating factors: Network attack vector (AV:N) is somewhat offset by high attack complexity (AC:H), requirement for local privileges (PR:L), and user interaction (UI:R). The impact is limited to integrity (I:L) with no confidentiality or availability impact. However, the practical risk is context-dependent and potentially underestimated by this numeric score. In approval-workflow-critical environments (CI/CD pipelines, deployment automation, financial systems), this integrity bypass could have outsized impact despite low CVSS. The vulnerability does not appear on the KEV catalog as an actively exploited threat. No public proof-of-concept has been disclosed. The attack requires an attacker to already possess an approval ID and the ability to modify requests before execution, which limits the attack surface to insider threats or post-compromise scenarios. SSVC considerations: Exploitation status is unconfirmed in the wild; the attack requires coordinated action (not fully automatable); technical impact is limited to integrity of specific execution contexts rather than system-wide compromise. Real-world priority depends on whether the organization uses OpenClaw approval workflows for sensitive operations. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An insider with access to OpenClaw approvals (PR:L requirement) identifies a previously approved deployment request with a specific set of environment variables. The attacker obtains the approval ID and, before execution occurs, modifies the environment variables in the request (e.g., changing a database connection string or API endpoint) while keeping the same approval ID. Due to the context-binding weakness, the system executes the modified request as if it were part of the original approval, allowing the attacker to redirect credentials or change deployment targets without generating a new approval audit trail. The high attack complexity (AC:H) reflects that successful exploitation requires precise timing and knowledge of the approval system's execution flow, limiting casual exploitation but remaining feasible for motivated insiders. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 21, 2026
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.26 contain an approval context-binding weakness that allows attackers to reuse previously approved system.run execution requests with modified environment variables, bypassing approval-enabled workflow integrity controls. An attacker with access to an approval ID can exploit this vulnerability to execute commands with different environment settings than originally approved, effectively circumventing execution-integrity safeguards. The vulnerability requires local/network access and user interaction, resulting in a low CVSS score of 2.6, but represents a meaningful integrity violation in approval workflows where execution consistency is critical.
RemediationAI
Upgrade OpenClaw to version 2026.2.26 or later to apply the patch. The vendor has released a fix available at commit 10481097f8e6dd0346db9be0b5f27570e1bdfcfa (see https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/10481097f8e6dd0346db9be0b5f27570e1bdfcfa). Until patching is completed, implement additional controls by restricting approval ID access to trusted administrators, implementing audit logging for all approval-reuse attempts, enforcing environment variable immutability after approval grant, and requiring re-approval for any requests with modified execution context. In approval-critical workflows, add a secondary verification step that compares the approved request signature against the actual execution parameters before system.run invocation.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in npm
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability exists in OpenClaw's approval and request handling mechanism for system.run execution flows when host=node is specified. Root cause is classified under CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization), specifically a context-binding weakness where the approval system fails to maintain integrity binding between the approval decision and the actual execution context. The vulnerability allows modification of environment variables (env input) after approval has been granted but before execution occurs, breaking the semantic contract that approved requests execute exactly as approved. This affects OpenClaw (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), which is an orchestration/workflow platform where approval workflows are security-critical components for compliance and operational control.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.26 contain an approval context-binding weakness in system.run execution flows with host=node that allows reuse of previously approved requests with modified environment variables. Attackers with access to an approval id can exploit this by reusing an approval with changed env input, bypassing execution-integrity controls in approval-enabled workflows.
Blast Radius
ecosystem impact- 2 npm packages depend on openclaw (2 direct, 0 indirect)
Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 2026.2.26.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2026-32058 is a low-severity vulnerability (CVSS 2.6). The limited severity suggests constrained impact, typically requiring specific conditions or local access for exploitation. A patch is available and can be applied during standard maintenance windows.
Apply vendor patch during routine maintenance. Standard security controls provide adequate interim protection.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-13962
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
GitHub
VulDB
Exploit-DB