Sigstore
CVE-2026-31830
HIGH
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionGitHub Advisory
sigstore-ruby is a pure Ruby implementation of the sigstore verify command from the sigstore/cosign project. Prior to 0.2.3, Sigstore::Verifier#verify does not propagate the VerificationFailure returned by verify_in_toto when the artifact digest does not match the digest in the in-toto attestation subject. As a result, verification of DSSE bundles containing in-toto statements returns VerificationSuccess regardless of whether the artifact matches the attested subject. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.2.3.
AnalysisAI
Sigstore-ruby versions before 0.2.3 fail to properly validate artifact digests when verifying DSSE bundles with in-toto attestations, causing the library to incorrectly return successful verification even when the artifact does not match the attested subject. This allows attackers to bypass cryptographic verification controls and accept mismatched or tampered artifacts as valid. Organizations using sigstore-ruby for supply chain verification should upgrade to version 0.2.3 immediately, though no patch is currently available for other affected projects.
Technical ContextAI
This vulnerability (CWE-252: Unchecked Return Value) affects sigstore-ruby is a pure Ruby implementation of the sigstore verify command from the sigstore/cosign project.. sigstore-ruby is a pure Ruby implementation of the sigstore verify command from the sigstore/cosign project. Prior to 0.2.3, Sigstore::Verifier#verify does not propagate the VerificationFailure returned by verify_in_toto when the artifact digest does not match the digest in the in-toto attestation subject. As a result, verification of DSSE bundles containing in-toto statements returns VerificationSuccess regardless of whether the artifact matches the attested subject. This vulnerability is fixed
RemediationAI
Fixed in version 0.2.3.. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.
cosign is a container signing and verification utility. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remote
Cosign provides code signing and transparency for containers and binaries. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerab
Credential leakage in sigstore-js (specifically the @sigstore/oci package) before 0.7.1 allows Docker registry credentia
Cosign's bundle verification mechanism fails to properly validate that embedded Rekor entries reference the correct arti
Cosign is a project under the sigstore organization which aims to make signatures invisible infrastructure. Rated medium
Cosign is a sigstore signing tool for OCI containers. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remotely e
PolicyController is a utility used to enforce supply chain policy in Kubernetes clusters. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8)
Cosign provides code signing and transparency for containers and binaries. [CVSS 3.7 LOW]
sigstore-go, a Go library for Sigstore signing and verification, is susceptible to a denial of service attack in version
Cosign provides code signing and transparency for containers and binaries. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.9), this vulner
Cosign verify-blob-attestation incorrectly validates attestation signatures and predicate types in versions before 3.0.6
Gitsign is software for keyless Git signing using Sigstore. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.3), this vulnerability is remo
Same weakness CWE-252 – Unchecked Return Value
View allSame technique Information Disclosure
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
GHSA-mhg6-2q2v-9h2c