Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
The Product Filter for WooCommerce by WBW plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized data loss due to a missing capability check in all versions up to, and including, 3.1.2. This is due to the plugin's MVC framework dynamically registering unauthenticated AJAX handlers via wp_ajax_nopriv_ hooks without verifying user capabilities, combined with the base controller's __call() magic method forwarding undefined method calls to the model layer, and the havePermissions() method defaulting to true when no permissions are explicitly defined. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to truncate the plugin's wp_wpf_filters database table via a crafted AJAX request with action=delete, permanently destroying all filter configurations.
AnalysisAI
The Product Filter for WooCommerce by WBW plugin for WordPress (versions up to 3.1.2) contains a critical authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to permanently delete all filter configurations by truncating the wp_wpf_filters database table. The vulnerability stems from the plugin's MVC framework registering unauthenticated AJAX handlers without capability checks, combined with a magic method that forwards calls to the model layer and a permission check that defaults to true. An attacker can exploit this with a single crafted AJAX request, resulting in complete data loss and service disruption for WooCommerce installations using this plugin.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability exists in the Product Filter for WooCommerce by WBW plugin (identified via CPE cpe:2.3:a:woobewoo:product_filter_for_woocommerce_by_wbw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), specifically within its custom MVC framework implementation. The root cause is classified as CWE-862 (Missing Authorization), manifesting through three chained weaknesses: first, the frame.php file registers AJAX handlers using wp_ajax_nopriv_ hooks without verifying user capabilities, allowing unauthenticated requests; second, the base controller class implements a __call() magic method that dynamically forwards undefined method calls to the model layer, enabling direct model manipulation; third, the havePermissions() method in the model defaults to returning true when no explicit permissions are defined. This combination allows an unauthenticated user to invoke arbitrary model methods via AJAX with action=delete parameter, directly targeting the table.php file's truncate functionality on the wp_wpf_filters table. The vulnerability affects the WordPress plugin ecosystem where capability checks (using current_user_can()) are standard security requirements but were bypassed through the framework's design.
RemediationAI
Immediately upgrade the Product Filter for WooCommerce by WBW plugin to version 3.1.3 or later, which addresses the capability check vulnerability. Users should verify the upgrade via the WordPress plugin dashboard and confirm the version number matches the patched release documented in the repository changeset at https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&new=3487143%40woo-product-filter%2Ftrunk&old=3479545%40woo-product-filter%2Ftrunk&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=#file2. Until patching is possible, consider temporarily disabling the plugin if filter functionality is not critical, restricting AJAX requests at the web application firewall level to block requests with action=delete parameters, or implementing network-level access controls to limit WordPress admin-ajax.php access to trusted sources. Additionally, restore the wp_wpf_filters table from recent backups if it has been truncated, and review database audit logs for unauthorized AJAX requests from unknown IP addresses.
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Same weakness CWE-862 – Missing Authorization
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-14730
GHSA-r73c-85q5-vm33