Skip to main content

Parse Server CVE-2026-30941

HIGH
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic (CWE-943)
2026-03-10 security-advisories@github.com GHSA-vgjh-hmwf-c588
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Send crafted HTTP request to password reset endpoint
  2. Exploit
    Inject MongoDB operators into token field
  3. Execution
    Bypass type validation in query
  4. Impact
    Extract verification and reset tokens from database

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Query language parameterization
Exploitation Conditions

Parse Server versions prior to 8.6.14 and 9.5.2-alpha.1 with MongoDB backend and email verification or password reset functionality enabled. No authentication required; unauthenticated remote access to password reset or email verification resend endpoints.

Impact

CVSS 7.5 (HIGH). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: None. User interaction: None. Exploitation no authentication required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker without authentication could exploit this vulnerability to compromise the affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

NoSQL injection in Parse Server's password reset and email verification endpoints allows unauthenticated attackers to extract authentication tokens by injecting MongoDB query operators through the unvalidated token parameter. Affected deployments running MongoDB with these features enabled are vulnerable to email verification bypass and password reset token theft. The vulnerability is fixed in versions 8.6.14 and 9.5.2-alpha.1.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:55 CVSS 7.5

Parse-Server versions up to 8.6.14 is affected by improper neutralization of special elements in data query logic (CVSS 7.5).

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available — apply it immediately. Fixed in version 8.6.14. Use parameterized queries. Implement input validation. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

Affected Packages

npm parse-server fix: 8.6.14, 9.5.2-alpha.1

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in npm

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability (CWE-943: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Data Query Logic) affects Parse-Server. Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to 8.6.14 and 9.5.2-alpha.1, NoSQL injection vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to inject MongoDB query operators via the token field in the password reset and email verification resend endpoints. The token value is passed to database queries without type validation and can be used to extract password reset and email verification tokens. Any Parse Server deployment using Mo

Know when Parse Server gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Mar 11, 2026 - 19:42 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 10, 2026 - 18:18 nvd
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to 8.6.14 and 9.5.2-alpha.1, NoSQL injection vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to inject MongoDB query operators via the token field in the password reset and email verification resend endpoints. The token value is passed to database queries without type validation and can be used to extract password reset and email verification tokens. Any Parse Server deployment using MongoDB with email verification or password reset enabled is affected. When emailVerifyTokenReuseIfValid is configured, the email verification token can be fully extracted and used to verify a user's email address without inbox access. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.6.14 and 9.5.2-alpha.1.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Parse Server deployments are vulnerable to unauthenticated NoSQL injection attacks that could allow attackers to extract password reset and email verification tokens, potentially compromising user accounts without detection. This affects any organization running vulnerable versions of Parse Server (prior to 8.6.14 and 9.5.2-alpha.1) and requires immediate patching to prevent credential compromise.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not possible, implement WAF rules to block NoSQL injection patterns in the token parameter of password reset and email verification endpoints, restrict network access to Parse Server endpoints to known legitimate sources, and disable password reset and email verification features temporarily if not critical to operations.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 88% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

Affected Products (CPE)GitHub Advisory

cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*

Related Vulnerabilities in Parse Server Injection and Denial of Service

View all 2
CVE-2022-24760 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Mar 12

Parse Server is an open source http web server backend. Rated critical severity (CVSS 10.0), this vulnerability is remot

CVE-2026-32248 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 12

Unauthenticated query injection in Parse Server before 9.6.0-alpha.12/8.6.38. PoC available.

CVE-2026-30965 CRITICAL POC
9.1 Mar 10

Parse Server has an incorrect authorization vulnerability enabling unauthorized data access across applications.

CVE-2026-32242 HIGH POC
7.4 Mar 12

### Impact Parse Server's built-in OAuth2 auth adapter exports a singleton instance that is reused directly across all

CVE-2026-30966 CRITICAL
10.0 Mar 10

Parse Server has a CVSS 10.0 access control vulnerability enabling complete bypass of all data access restrictions.

CVE-2024-27298 CRITICAL
10.0 Mar 01

parse-server is a Parse Server for Node.js / Express. Rated critical severity (CVSS 10.0), this vulnerability is remotel

CVE-2026-30863 CRITICAL
9.8 Mar 07

Authentication bypass in Parse Server allows unauthenticated access to protected API endpoints. Parse Server is a popula

CVE-2026-31840 CRITICAL
9.8 Mar 11

SQL injection in Parse Server before 9.6.0-alpha.2/8.6.28.

CVE-2026-31871 CRITICAL
9.8 Mar 11

SQL injection in Parse Server before 9.6.0-alpha.5/8.6.31. Third Parse Server SQLi.

CVE-2026-31856 CRITICAL
9.8 Mar 11

SQL injection in Parse Server before 9.6.0-alpha.5/8.6.31.

CVE-2023-36475 CRITICAL
9.8 Jun 28

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Rated critical s

CVE-2022-41878 CRITICAL
9.8 Nov 10

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Rated critical s

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy