Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from Vendor (TPLink) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: TPLink
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
An OS command injection vulnerability in the dnsmasq module of TP-Link Archer AX53 v1.0 allows an authenticated adjacent attacker to execute arbitrary code when a specially crafted configuration file is processed due to insufficient input validation. Successful exploitation may allow the attacker to modify device configuration, access sensitive information, or further compromise system integrity.
This issue affects AX53 v1.0: before 1.7.1 Build 20260213.
AnalysisAI
OS command injection in TP-Link Archer AX53 v1.0 dnsmasq module allows authenticated adjacent attackers to execute arbitrary code through maliciously crafted configuration files. Successful exploitation enables device configuration modification, sensitive data access, and complete system compromise. Affects TP-Link Archer AX53 v1.0 firmware versions prior to 1.7.1 Build 20260213. Requires high-privilege adjacent network access (CVSS:4.0 AV:A/PR:H). No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Technical ContextAI
CWE-78 command injection in dnsmasq configuration parser fails to sanitize user-supplied input before passing to system shell. Vulnerability resides in cpe:2.3:a:tp-link_systems_inc.:ax53_v1.0 firmware component processing DNS configuration parameters. CVSS 8.5 reflects adjacent network vector requiring administrative credentials but yielding high confidentiality/integrity/availability impact with limited subsequent system compromise.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: Upgrade TP-Link Archer AX53 v1.0 firmware to version 1.7.1 Build 20260213 or later. Download firmware from official TP-Link support portal at https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-ax53/v1/#Firmware. Verify firmware authenticity before installation. As interim mitigation for unpatched systems, restrict administrative access to trusted adjacent network segments only, disable remote management interfaces, and audit dnsmasq configuration files for unauthorized modifications. Consult vendor security advisory at https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5055/ for additional guidance. No workaround fully eliminates risk; patching is mandatory for production environments.
OS command injection in TP-Link Archer AX53 v1.0 OpenVPN module allows authenticated adjacent attackers to execute arbit
Stack-based buffer overflow in TP-Link Archer AX53 v1.0 tmpServer module enables authenticated adjacent attackers to exe
External configuration control in TP-Link AX53 v1.0 OpenVPN module allows authenticated adjacent attackers to read arbit
External control of configuration in TP-Link Archer AX53 v1.0 OpenVPN module allows authenticated adjacent attackers wit
Same weakness CWE-78 – OS Command Injection
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-20550
GHSA-28h6-3mx2-8gjg