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Pandora FMS CVE-2026-30805

| EUVDEUVD-2026-29494 CRITICAL
Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default (CWE-1188)
2026-05-12 PandoraFMS GHSA-m2m9-vhw3-w774
9.1
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Network scan identifies Pandora FMS API
  2. Delivery
    Enumerate version in vulnerable range (777-800)
  3. Exploit
    Craft API request exploiting insecure default initialization
  4. Install
    Bypass authentication mechanism
  5. C2
    Access API with elevated privileges
  6. Execute
    Extract monitoring credentials and network topology
  7. Impact
    Modify configurations to disable security alerting

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V13 - Configuration Secure default settings
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires Pandora FMS versions 777-800 with the API component deployed in its default initialization state as delivered by the vendor. The CVSS vector's AC:H (high attack complexity) and AT:P (present timing requirement) indicate the insecure default must still be present - suggesting systems where administrators have hardened default configurations post-deployment may not be vulnerable. Specific limiting factors include: the need for detailed knowledge of which default resource initialization permits the bypass (vendor documentation or reverse engineering required), potential requirement to exploit during specific operational timing windows (suggested by AT:P flag), and network accessibility to the API endpoint (which may be firewalled in production deployments). Remote exploitation requires no authentication (PR:N) and no user interaction (UI:N) against vulnerable default configurations, but the AC:H rating confirms this is not trivial exploitation against arbitrary Pandora FMS instances.

Impact

Real-world risk assessment reveals nuanced signals that require careful interpretation. CVSS 4.0's 9.1 CRITICAL score reflects maximum network exposure (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N) with high confidentiality and integrity impact, making this a top-tier concern on paper. However, the AC:H (high attack complexity) and AT:P (present timing conditions) flags indicate successful exploitation requires specific environmental circumstances or specialized knowledge of Pandora FMS deployment patterns - not simple point-and-click exploitation. The absence from CISA KEV and lack of public POC code suggests this vulnerability is not yet widely weaponized, though Pandora FMS's role in critical infrastructure monitoring makes it an attractive target. Vendor self-disclosure without independent researcher validation raises confidence concerns about whether independent security review has occurred. The 'insecure default initialization' root cause (CWE-1188) typically implies the vulnerability affects fresh installations or specific configuration states rather than all deployed instances universally, which the CVSS vector's timing prerequisite (AT:P) corroborates. Organizations should prioritize this for Pandora FMS deployments but verify whether their specific configuration matches the vulnerable default state before assuming universal exposure.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker identifies a Pandora FMS instance (versions 777-800) via banner grabbing or version enumeration. Leveraging knowledge of the insecure default resource initialization, the attacker crafts API requests that exploit the authentication bypass to gain administrative API access without credentials. Once authenticated to the API, the attacker retrieves sensitive monitoring data (network topology, credentials stored in monitoring profiles) and modifies monitoring configurations to disable alerting before launching attacks against monitored infrastructure. The high attack complexity (AC:H) and timing prerequisites (AT:P) suggest success depends on targeting instances in specific deployment states, such as recently installed systems retaining default configurations or during particular operational phases.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – May 12, 2026

Authentication bypass in Pandora FMS versions 777-800 allows remote attackers to gain unauthorized API access via insecure default resource initialization. The vulnerability stems from CWE-1188 (default credentials or configuration), enabling attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms and access the API with high confidentiality and integrity impact. CVSS 4.0 scores this at 9.1 CRITICAL due to network attack vector requiring no privileges or user interaction, though attack complexity is high and specific timing conditions apply (AT:P). No CISA KEV listing or public POC identified at time of analysis, suggesting exploitation requires vendor-specific knowledge of the insecure defaults.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to Pandora FMS version 801 or later, as all builds from 777-800 are confirmed vulnerable (patch availability inferred from vendor closing the version range at 800, though exact fix version not independently verified from provided data). Consult the official Pandora FMS security advisory at https://pandorafms.com/en/security/common-vulnerabilities-and-exposures/ for vendor-confirmed patch versions and migration guidance. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, implement compensating controls targeting the insecure default initialization: restrict API access to trusted IP ranges via firewall rules (blocks network vector but may impact legitimate monitoring integrations), disable the affected API endpoints if not operationally required (verify impact on monitoring workflows first), or re-initialize API authentication mechanisms with non-default credentials per vendor hardening guidance. Each mitigation carries operational risk - IP restrictions may block distributed monitoring agents, API disablement breaks automation integrations, and credential resets require coordination with all API consumers. Monitor authentication logs for anomalous API access patterns during the remediation window.

Affected VersionsENISA

Pandora FMS 777 ≤800

Affected Packages

euvd pandora_fms no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability exploits CWE-1188 (Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default), a flaw class where products ship with weak default configurations that create security gaps. In Pandora FMS - a network and infrastructure monitoring platform - the API component appears to initialize with insecure defaults that permit authentication bypass. The CPE identifier confirms all Pandora FMS versions from build 777 through 800 are affected across all deployment types. CVSS 4.0 vector indicates this is a network-accessible vulnerability (AV:N) with no scope change (S:N), meaning the compromise is contained to the vulnerable component itself but enables high confidentiality and integrity breaches (VC:H/VI:H) within that scope. The high attack complexity (AC:H) combined with specific present timing requirements (AT:P) suggests exploitation depends on particular deployment states or environmental conditions beyond simple network access.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/S:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
May 12, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
9.1 (CRITICAL)
CVE Published
May 12, 2026 - 15:09 nvd
CRITICAL 9.1

DescriptionCVE.org

Insecure Default Initialization of Resource vulnerability allows Authentication Bypass via API access. This issue affects Pandora FMS: from 777 through 800

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Pandora FMS versions 777-800 contain a critical authentication bypass vulnerability (CVSS 9.1) that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to access the API and modify system data by exploiting insecure default resource initialization. Organizations running affected versions face immediate risk of unauthorized system access and data manipulation without requiring user interaction or valid credentials. This vulnerability demands urgent remediation as it directly exposes core monitoring infrastructure to compromise.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Restrict API endpoint access via firewall/WAF to authorized IP ranges only; (2) Disable or segment affected Pandora FMS instances from production monitoring until patch available; (3) Monitor API access logs for anomalous authentication attempts; (4) Consider deploying reverse proxy with strict authentication enforcement in front of API endpoints; (5) Contact vendor immediately for security update timeline and potential emergency patch availability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 96% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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