Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
The KiviCare - Clinic & Patient Management System (EHR) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation due to missing authorization on the /wp-json/kivicare/v1/setup-wizard/clinic REST API endpoint in all versions up to, and including, 4.1.2. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to create a new clinic and a WordPress user with clinic admin privileges.
AnalysisAI
The KiviCare clinic management plugin for WordPress contains a critical privilege escalation vulnerability allowing unauthenticated attackers to create new clinics and administrative users through an unprotected REST API endpoint. All versions up to and including 4.1.2 are affected. With a CVSS score of 8.2 and network-based exploitation requiring no authentication, this represents a significant risk to healthcare data confidentiality and system integrity, though no active exploitation (KEV) or public proof-of-concept has been documented at this time.
Technical ContextAI
This vulnerability affects the KiviCare Clinic & Patient Management System (EHR) plugin for WordPress (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:iqonicdesign:kivicare_–_clinic_&_patient_management_system_(ehr):*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*). The root cause is CWE-862 (Missing Authorization), specifically in the SetupWizardController.php file where the /wp-json/kivicare/v1/setup-wizard/clinic REST API endpoint lacks proper permission checks. WordPress REST API endpoints should implement permission_callback functions to verify user capabilities before executing sensitive operations. In this case, the setup wizard endpoint processes clinic creation and user provisioning requests without validating whether the requester is authenticated or authorized, allowing any remote attacker to invoke administrative functions typically reserved for site administrators during initial plugin setup.
RemediationAI
Immediately update the KiviCare plugin to version 4.1.3 or later, which addresses this vulnerability as evidenced by changeset 3467409 available at https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3467409/. WordPress administrators should navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins and apply available updates, or manually download the patched version from the official WordPress plugin repository. Until patching is completed, consider temporarily disabling the KiviCare plugin if it is not actively required for business operations. Additionally, audit WordPress user accounts for any unauthorized clinic administrator accounts created since plugin installation, particularly those created through the setup wizard process. Implement web application firewall rules to block unauthenticated access to /wp-json/kivicare/v1/setup-wizard/* endpoints as a compensating control. Review WordPress access logs for suspicious POST requests to the setup-wizard API endpoint to identify potential compromise.
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Same weakness CWE-862 – Missing Authorization
View allSame technique Privilege Escalation
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-12839