Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Kirby CMS through 5.1.4 allows an authenticated user with 'Editor' permissions to cause a persistent Denial of Service (DoS) via a malformed image upload. The application fails to properly validate the return value of the PHP getimagesize() function. When the system attempts to process this file for metadata or thumbnail generation, it triggers a fatal TypeError.
AnalysisAI
Kirby CMS versions through 5.1.4 allow authenticated editors to trigger a persistent denial of service by uploading malformed images that bypass getimagesize() validation, causing fatal TypeErrors during metadata or thumbnail processing. A proof-of-concept exists and the vulnerability is automatable post-authentication, though no CISA KEV confirmation is evident. The impact is availability degradation affecting CMS operations for all users.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability stems from improper input validation (CWE-20: Improper Input Validation) in Kirby CMS's image processing pipeline. Specifically, the application fails to validate the return value of PHP's getimagesize() function, which can return false or an array depending on input validity. When getimagesize() encounters a malformed image file, it returns false rather than an expected array structure. Downstream code that assumes a successful return (e.g., accessing array indices for width/height or passing values to image manipulation libraries) triggers a fatal TypeError. This is a server-side PHP vulnerability requiring network access to the Kirby CMS instance, authentication as an Editor-role user, and file upload capability. No CPE string with vendor specificity is available in the provided data, though the affected product is explicitly Kirby CMS.
RemediationAI
Upgrade Kirby CMS to version 5.2.0 or later as soon as it becomes available (the 5.2.0-rc.1 release candidate is available at https://github.com/getkirby/kirby/releases/tag/5.2.0-rc.1). Until patching is feasible, restrict file upload permissions to minimize the set of users who can trigger the vulnerability-limit Editor role assignments to trusted personnel and implement file type validation at the web server level to reject suspicious image uploads before they reach Kirby's processing pipeline. Monitor application logs for PHP TypeErrors related to image processing to detect exploitation attempts. Additionally, consider implementing request rate-limiting on image upload endpoints to reduce DoS impact severity.
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Same weakness CWE-20 – Improper Input Validation
View allSame technique Denial Of Service
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-16232
GHSA-cw7v-45wm-mcf2