Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate as subscriber-level user
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DeliveryAccess vulnerable linksy_search_and_replace_item_details function
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ExploitModify wp_capabilities database field
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ExecutionEscalate privileges to administrator
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ImpactExecute arbitrary administrative actions
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization checks on every request
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires WordPress with the Linksy Search and Replace plugin version 1.0.4 or earlier installed and activated. Attacker must have authenticated access as a subscriber or higher-privilege user. No victim interaction needed; authenticated attacker directly exploits missing capability check to escalate to administrator role. |
| Impact | This vulnerability presents a high real-world risk despite requiring authentication. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) indicates network-accessible exploitation with low complexity and low privilege requirements, making it highly practical for attackers who obtain subscriber-level credentials through phishing, credential stuffing, or open registration. The impact is severe as successful exploitation grants complete administrative control over the WordPress installation, enabling attackers to install backdoors, modify content, steal data, or deploy malware. While no EPSS score or KEV status is provided in the intelligence data, the combination of low attack complexity, minimal privilege requirements, and complete system compromise makes this a priority remediation target. The availability of source code references in the WordPress plugin repository increases the likelihood that proof-of-concept exploits will emerge rapidly. Organizations using this plugin should treat this as urgent regardless of EPSS scoring, as privilege escalation vulnerabilities in popular CMS plugins are frequently exploited in opportunistic attacks. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker registers a subscriber account on a WordPress site using the vulnerable Linksy Search and Replace plugin or compromises existing low-privilege credentials through phishing. The attacker crafts a malicious POST request to the WordPress AJAX handler, invoking the 'linksy_search_and_replace_item_details' function with parameters targeting the wp_usermeta or wp_capabilities table to modify their own user role from subscriber to administrator. Within seconds, the attacker gains full administrative access to the WordPress installation, allowing them to install malicious plugins, create backdoor accounts, exfiltrate sensitive data, or deface the website. The attack requires no user interaction and can be automated for mass exploitation across vulnerable installations. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 21, 2026
The Linksy Search and Replace plugin for WordPress versions up to 1.0.4 contains a missing capability check vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers with subscriber-level access or higher to modify arbitrary database tables. Attackers can exploit this to elevate their privileges to administrator by modifying the wp_capabilities field, achieving complete site takeover. With a CVSS score of 8.8 (High), this represents a critical privilege escalation vulnerability affecting authenticated users with minimal access.
RemediationAI
Immediately upgrade the Linksy Search and Replace plugin to a version newer than 1.0.4 once a patched version becomes available from the vendor. Until an official patch is released, consider removing or deactivating the plugin entirely if it is not essential to operations. As an interim mitigation, implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block POST requests to admin-ajax.php with action parameters matching 'linksy_search_and_replace_item_details', though this may impact legitimate plugin functionality. Restrict WordPress user registration to prevent unauthorized accounts from being created, and audit existing subscriber-level accounts for suspicious activity. Monitor database logs for unauthorized modifications to wp_capabilities or wp_usermeta tables. Review WordPress access logs for unusual AJAX requests from low-privilege users. Consult Wordfence's advisory at https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/0bf117e2-9e59-4028-b77f-7fce2e7174f3?source=cve for updates on patch availability and additional security guidance.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
This vulnerability affects the Linksy Search and Replace plugin (cpe:2.3:a:plugli:linksy_search_and_replace) for WordPress, specifically the 'linksy_search_and_replace_item_details' function in the AjaxActions.php file. The root cause is classified as CWE-862 (Missing Authorization), where the plugin fails to implement proper capability checks before allowing database modification operations. WordPress's capability system is designed to restrict privileged operations to authorized user roles, but this plugin's AJAX handler bypasses these controls, allowing any authenticated user (including subscribers with minimal permissions) to execute database write operations. The vulnerable code at line 197 of AjaxActions.php processes search-and-replace operations without verifying whether the requesting user has sufficient privileges to modify database tables, creating a direct path for privilege escalation through modification of user role metadata stored in wp_capabilities.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
DescriptionCVE.org
The Linksy Search and Replace plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'linksy_search_and_replace_item_details' function in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.4. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to update any database table, any value, including the wp_capabilities database field, which allows attackers to change their own role to administrator, which leads to privilege escalation.
Executive ViewAI
The Linksy Search and Replace WordPress plugin contains a critical privilege escalation flaw that allows any authenticated user-including those with minimal access-to gain full administrative control of affected websites. This vulnerability poses an immediate threat to organizations using this plugin, as attackers could completely compromise website integrity, data, and operations without requiring external access.
- Immediately disable the Linksy Search and Replace plugin across all WordPress installations. 2) Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block database modification requests from non-administrative users. 3) Restrict plugin functionality through WordPress security hardening (disable direct database access for subscriber-level accounts). 4) Enable comprehensive audit logging for all database modification attempts and user privilege changes. 5) Conduct daily reviews of WordPress user roles and capabilities for unauthorized changes. 6) Consider temporary network segmentation to limit lateral movement if compromise is suspected.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
EUVD-2026-14009
GHSA-3wp4-fj34-73v5
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB