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PHP CVE-2026-2938

MEDIUM
Incorrect Privilege Assignment (CWE-266)
2026-02-22 cna@vuldb.com
5.5
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
5.5 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Severity Changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
HIGH MEDIUM
CVSS changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
7.3 (HIGH) 5.5 (MEDIUM)
Analysis Generated
Mar 12, 2026 - 22:04 vuln.today
PoC Detected
Feb 23, 2026 - 20:19 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Feb 22, 2026 - 09:16 nvd
HIGH 7.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability has been found in SourceCodester Student Result Management System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /srms/script/admin/core/update_smtp.php. The manipulation leads to improper access controls. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

AnalysisAI

Improper access control in SourceCodester Student Result Management System 1.0 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to manipulate the SMTP configuration through the update_smtp.php endpoint. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability, and no patch is currently available. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Send unauthenticated request to update_smtp.php
Exploit
Bypass access control checks
Execution
Modify SMTP configuration parameters
Impact
Execute unauthorized administrative actions

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation No special conditions — remote unauthenticated exploitation against default configurations of SourceCodester Student Result Management System 1.0 with publicly accessible /srms/script/admin/core/update_smtp.php endpoint lacking authentication enforcement. Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment CVSS 7.3 (HIGH). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario A remote attacker (requires authentication) could exploit this flaw, improper access controls.
Remediation Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Identify all systems running SourceCodester Student Result Management System 1.0 and isolate the affected /srms/script/admin/core/update_smtp.php file from untrusted network access. …

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Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-2938 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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