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Netmaker CVE-2026-29194

HIGH
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
2026-03-07 security-advisories@github.com GHSA-hmqr-wjmj-376c
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain valid host JWT token
  2. Delivery
    Craft request to protected endpoint with hostAllowed=true
  3. Exploit
    Supply arbitrary node/host ID
  4. Execution
    Bypass authorization checks
  5. Impact
    Access/modify resources of other hosts

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Route configured with hostAllowed=true parameter; attacker must possess or obtain a valid host JWT token for any host in the Netmaker network; knowledge of target node IDs or host IDs; Netmaker version prior to 1.5.0

Impact

CVSS 8.1 (HIGH). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: Low. User interaction: None. Exploitable via remote/network.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to compromise the affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Netmaker versions prior to 1.5.0 fail to properly validate host JWT tokens during authorization, allowing any attacker with knowledge of target object identifiers to bypass access controls and read, modify, or delete resources across different hosts. The vulnerability affects critical operations including node management, host deletion, and failover configurations, requiring only a valid host token and network access to exploit. Update to version 1.5.0 or later to remediate.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:55 CVSS 8.1

Netmaker makes networks with WireGuard. Prior to version 1.5.0, the Authorize middleware in Netmaker incorrectly validates host JWT tokens. [CVSS 8.1 HIGH]

RemediationAI

Fixed in version 1.5.0.. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

Affected Packages

go github.com/gravitl/netmaker fix: 1.5.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in go

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Classified as CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization). Affects Netmaker. Netmaker makes networks with WireGuard. Prior to version 1.5.0, the Authorize middleware in Netmaker incorrectly validates host JWT tokens. When a route permits host authentication (hostAllowed=true), a valid host token bypasses all subsequent authorization checks without verifying that the host is authorized to access the specific requested resource. Any entity possessing knowledge of object identifiers (node IDs, host IDs) can craft a request with an arbitrary valid host token to access, modif

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY 8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
SUSE HIGH

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Mar 31, 2026 - 21:13 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Mar 07, 2026 - 16:15 nvd
HIGH 8.1

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

Netmaker makes networks with WireGuard. Prior to version 1.5.0, the Authorize middleware in Netmaker incorrectly validates host JWT tokens. When a route permits host authentication (hostAllowed=true), a valid host token bypasses all subsequent authorization checks without verifying that the host is authorized to access the specific requested resource. Any entity possessing knowledge of object identifiers (node IDs, host IDs) can craft a request with an arbitrary valid host token to access, modify, or delete resources belonging to other hosts. Affected endpoints include node info retrieval, host deletion, MQTT signal transmission, fallback host updates, and failover operations. This issue has been patched in version 1.5.0.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Netmaker versions prior to 1.5.0 contain a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in JWT token validation that could allow unauthorized access to network infrastructure. Organizations running affected versions face immediate risk of unauthorized network access and potential lateral movement by attackers, requiring urgent assessment and mitigation.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Implement network segmentation to restrict Netmaker API access to trusted administrative networks only; enable request rate limiting and IP allowlisting on Netmaker endpoints; deploy WAF rules to detect and block malformed or invalid JWT token patterns in Authorization headers; require multi-factor authentication for all administrative access; increase monitoring and alerting on failed authentication attempts and token validation errors; disable remote access to Netmaker management interfaces if not actively required.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 83% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

40
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +40
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Affected Products (CPE)GitHub Advisory

cpe:2.3:a:gravitl:netmaker:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2023-32077 HIGH POC
7.5 Aug 24

Netmaker makes networks with WireGuard. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no a

CVE-2022-0664 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 18

Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key in Go github.com/gravitl/netmaker prior to 0.8.5,0.9.4,0.10.0,0.10.1. Rated critical

CVE-2023-32079 HIGH
8.8 Aug 24

Netmaker makes networks with WireGuard. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low

CVE-2022-36110 HIGH
8.8 Sep 09

Netmaker makes networks with WireGuard. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low

CVE-2026-29771 HIGH
8.7 Mar 07

Denial of service in Gravitl Netmaker prior to 1.2.0 allows any remote unauthenticated attacker to terminate the server

CVE-2026-81034 HIGH
8.3 Aug 26

Unconditional TLS certificate verification bypass in Netmaker's SMTP client (pro/email/smtp.go, v1.6.0) exposes sensitiv

CVE-2026-38651 HIGH
8.2 Apr 28

Authentication bypass in Netmaker (Gravitl) versions prior to 1.5.0 lets remote unauthenticated attackers forge host JWT

CVE-2023-32078 HIGH
7.5 Aug 24

Netmaker makes networks with WireGuard. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no a

CVE-2022-23650 HIGH
7.2 Feb 18

Netmaker is a platform for creating and managing virtual overlay networks using WireGuard. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2

CVE-2026-29195 MEDIUM
6.5 Mar 07

Netmaker versions prior to 1.5.0 fail to properly validate role assignments in the user update API endpoint, allowing au

CVE-2026-29196 MEDIUM
4.3 Mar 07

Netmaker versions prior to 1.5.0 expose WireGuard private keys through unauthenticated API endpoints when accessed by us

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: High

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