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Hg9 Firmware CVE-2026-2909

HIGH
Buffer Overflow (CWE-119)
2026-02-22 cna@vuldb.com
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate to Tenda HG9 web interface
  2. Delivery
    Send POST request to /boaform/formPing
  3. Exploit
    Inject oversized payload in pingAddr parameter
  4. Execution
    Overflow stack buffer
  5. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, buffer size validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Tenda HG9 300001138 with Diagnostic Ping Endpoint accessible at /boaform/formPing; requires valid authentication credentials to access the endpoint; remote unauthenticated users cannot exploit without valid login.

Impact

CVSS 8.8 (HIGH). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: Low. User interaction: None. Exploitable via remote/network. Public exploit/POC available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could exploit this flaw, stack-based buffer overflow.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Stack-based buffer overflow in the Diagnostic Ping Endpoint of Tenda HG9 firmware allows unauthenticated remote attackers to achieve code execution by supplying a malicious pingAddr parameter. The vulnerability exists in the /boaform/formPing component and is exploitable over the network with low complexity. Public exploit code exists and no patch is currently available.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 22:04 CVSS 8.8

A vulnerability was detected in Tenda HG9 300001138. This affects an unknown part of the file /boaform/formPing of the component Diagnostic Ping Endpoint. [CVSS 8.8 HIGH]

RemediationAI

Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. Enable ASLR, DEP/NX, and stack canaries where possible. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Classified as CWE-119 (Buffer Overflow). Affects Hg9 Firmware. A vulnerability was detected in Tenda HG9 300001138. This affects an unknown part of the file /boaform/formPing of the component Diagnostic Ping Endpoint. Performing a manipulation of the argument pingAddr results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Feb 23, 2026 - 20:21 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Feb 22, 2026 - 02:16 nvd
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was detected in Tenda HG9 300001138. This affects an unknown part of the file /boaform/formPing of the component Diagnostic Ping Endpoint. Performing a manipulation of the argument pingAddr results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 8.8) affects Tenda HG9 routers, potentially allowing remote attackers to compromise network infrastructure without authentication. Organizations using this device model face immediate risk to network integrity and data security, with active exploits already circulating in the wild.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Disable the /boaform/formPing endpoint if not operationally required; implement network segmentation to restrict access to affected devices; deploy WAF rules to block suspicious requests to the diagnostic ping component; restrict administrative access via network ACLs; monitor for unauthorized diagnostic requests; consider replacing affected hardware with alternative vendors that provide security patches.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 76% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

64
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:o:tenda:hg9_firmware:300001138:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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