Skip to main content

Hg9 Firmware CVE-2026-2907

HIGH
Buffer Overflow (CWE-119)
2026-02-22 cna@vuldb.com
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate to Tenda HG9 web interface
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted GPON configuration request
  3. Execution
    Overflow fmgpon_loid parameter in /boaform/formgponConf
  4. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code with device privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, buffer size validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Tenda HG9 (300001138) with GPON Configuration Endpoint enabled; attacker must possess valid login credentials to access /boaform/formgponConf; vulnerability exploitable via authenticated remote access to web management interface.

Impact

CVSS 8.8 (HIGH). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: Low. User interaction: None. Exploitable via remote/network. Public exploit/POC available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to compromise the affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Remote code execution in Tenda HG9 firmware via stack buffer overflow in the GPON configuration endpoint allows authenticated attackers to achieve full system compromise through manipulation of LOID parameters. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability, increasing the risk of active exploitation in deployed devices. No patch is currently available, making network segmentation and access controls critical for mitigation.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 22:04 CVSS 8.8

A weakness has been identified in Tenda HG9 300001138. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /boaform/formgponConf of the component GPON Configuration Endpoint. [CVSS 8.8 HIGH]

RemediationAI

Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. Enable ASLR, DEP/NX, and stack canaries where possible. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Classified as CWE-119 (Buffer Overflow). Affects Hg9 Firmware. A weakness has been identified in Tenda HG9 300001138. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /boaform/formgponConf of the component GPON Configuration Endpoint. This manipulation of the argument fmgpon_loid/fmgpon_loid_password causes stack-based buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.

Know when Hg9 Firmware gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Feb 23, 2026 - 20:21 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Feb 22, 2026 - 02:16 nvd
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

A weakness has been identified in Tenda HG9 300001138. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /boaform/formgponConf of the component GPON Configuration Endpoint. This manipulation of the argument fmgpon_loid/fmgpon_loid_password causes stack-based buffer overflow. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 8.8) in Tenda HG9 devices allows unauthenticated attackers to exploit the GPON configuration endpoint, potentially compromising network infrastructure and customer connectivity. Organizations using this equipment face immediate risk of unauthorized access, data interception, and service disruption, with active public exploits currently available.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls
  1. Implement network segmentation isolating GPON configuration interfaces to management VLANs only. 2) Deploy WAF or IDS/IPS rules blocking unauthorized access to /boaform/formgponConf endpoint. 3) Restrict administrative access via firewall rules to known IP ranges. 4) Disable remote management features on affected devices if operationally possible. 5) Monitor logs for exploitation attempts and unauthorized configuration changes. 6) Escalate vendor engagement for emergency patch development timeline.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 76% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

64
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:o:tenda:hg9_firmware:300001138:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy