Hg9 Firmware
CVE-2026-2906
HIGH
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate to Tenda HG9 web interface
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DeliverySend crafted Samba Configuration request
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ExploitInject oversized sambaCap parameter
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ExecutionTrigger stack buffer overflow
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, buffer size validation
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Tenda HG9 300001138 with Samba Configuration Endpoint enabled at /boaform/formSamba. Attacker requires valid login credentials to access the vulnerable endpoint. Default Tenda HG9 installations with unchanged administrative credentials are vulnerable. |
| Impact | CVSS 8.8 (HIGH). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: Low. User interaction: None. Exploitable via remote/network. Public exploit/POC available. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker could exploit this flaw, stack-based buffer overflow. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026
Remote code execution in Tenda HG9 firmware via stack buffer overflow in the Samba configuration endpoint allows authenticated attackers to achieve complete system compromise through manipulation of the sambaCap parameter. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability, increasing the risk of active exploitation. No patch is currently available.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
A security flaw has been discovered in Tenda HG9 300001138. Affected is an unknown function of the file /boaform/formSamba of the component Samba Configuration Endpoint. [CVSS 8.8 HIGH]
RemediationAI
Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. Enable ASLR, DEP/NX, and stack canaries where possible. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.
Affects your stack
Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Classified as CWE-119 (Buffer Overflow). Affects Hg9 Firmware. A security flaw has been discovered in Tenda HG9 300001138. Affected is an unknown function of the file /boaform/formSamba of the component Samba Configuration Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument sambaCap results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A security flaw has been discovered in Tenda HG9 300001138. Affected is an unknown function of the file /boaform/formSamba of the component Samba Configuration Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument sambaCap results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
Executive ViewAI
A high-severity vulnerability (CVE-2026-2906) affecting Tenda HG9 devices has been publicly disclosed with no patch currently available. Organizations using this device for network management face immediate risk of unauthorized access or configuration tampering through the Samba configuration endpoint, potentially compromising network security and data integrity.
Implement WAF rules to block requests to /boaform/formSamba endpoint; restrict network access to Tenda HG9 management interface via firewall rules allowing only trusted administrative IP addresses; disable Samba configuration features if not operationally required; implement enhanced logging and monitoring for authentication attempts and configuration changes; consider deploying a proxy or reverse-proxy to validate and sanitize requests to this endpoint.
Threat Intelligence Overview
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub
VulDB
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
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