Python
CVE-2026-28415
MEDIUM
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionGitHub Advisory
Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. Prior to version 6.6.0, the _redirect_to_target() function in Gradio's OAuth flow accepts an unvalidated _target_url query parameter, allowing redirection to arbitrary external URLs. This affects the /logout and /login/callback endpoints on Gradio apps with OAuth enabled (i.e. apps running on Hugging Face Spaces with gr.LoginButton). Starting in version 6.6.0, the _target_url parameter is sanitized to only use the path, query, and fragment, stripping any scheme or host.
AnalysisAI
Open redirect in Gradio's OAuth implementation allows unauthenticated attackers to redirect users to arbitrary external URLs through the unvalidated _target_url parameter on /logout and /login/callback endpoints in applications with OAuth enabled. This affects Gradio versions prior to 6.6.0 running on Hugging Face Spaces with gr.LoginButton, enabling phishing attacks or credential theft. The vulnerability has been patched in version 6.6.0 by sanitizing the parameter to only accept relative URLs.
Technical ContextAI
Classified as CWE-200 (Information Exposure). Affects Gradio. Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. Prior to version 6.6.0, the _redirect_to_target() function in Gradio's OAuth flow accepts an unvalidated _target_url query parameter, allowing redirection to arbitrary external URLs. This affects the /logout and /login/callback endpoints on Gradio apps with OAuth enabled (i.e. apps running on Hugging Face Spaces with gr.LoginButton). Starting in version 6.6.0, the _target_url parameter is sanitized to only use the path, quer
RemediationAI
Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
GHSA-pfjf-5gxr-995x