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Gitlab CVE-2026-2745

| EUVDEUVD-2026-15804 MEDIUM
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel (CWE-288)
2026-03-25 GitLab GHSA-gwxm-w4m8-m6mp
6.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
6.8 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Patch available
Apr 16, 2026 - 05:29 EUVD
18.8.7,18.10.1,18.9.3
PoC Detected
Mar 26, 2026 - 20:54 vuln.today
Public exploit code
EUVD ID Assigned
Mar 25, 2026 - 16:47 euvd
EUVD-2026-15804
Analysis Generated
Mar 25, 2026 - 16:47 vuln.today
CVE Published
Mar 25, 2026 - 16:34 nvd
MEDIUM 6.8

DescriptionCVE.org

GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 7.11 before 18.8.7, 18.9 before 18.9.3, and 18.10 before 18.10.1 that could have allowed an unauthenticated user to bypass WebAuthn two-factor authentication and gain unauthorized access to user accounts due to inconsistent input validation in the authentication process.

AnalysisAI

GitLab CE/EE versions 7.11 through 18.10 contain an authentication bypass vulnerability in the WebAuthn two-factor authentication implementation due to inconsistent input validation, allowing unauthenticated attackers to gain unauthorized access to user accounts. The vulnerability affects a wide version range spanning multiple releases (7.11 before 18.8.7, 18.9 before 18.9.3, and 18.10 before 18.10.1). A proof-of-concept exploit is publicly available, and while the CVSS score of 6.8 indicates moderate severity, the authentication bypass nature and active exploit availability represent a significant real-world threat to GitLab deployments.

Technical ContextAI

The vulnerability resides in GitLab's WebAuthn authentication handler, which implements the FIDO2/WebAuthn protocol for passwordless two-factor authentication. The root cause is classified under CWE-288 (Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel), specifically stemming from inconsistent input validation in the authentication process. WebAuthn is a security-critical protocol that verifies user identity through cryptographic challenges and responses; when input validation is inconsistent, an attacker can craft malformed authentication requests that bypass the intended security checks. The affected CPE (cpe:2.3:a:gitlab:gitlab:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) indicates this impacts all GitLab product variants across the affected version range, affecting both Community Edition (CE) and Enterprise Edition (EE) deployments.

RemediationAI

Immediately upgrade GitLab to one of the patched versions: 18.8.7 or later, 18.9.3 or later, or 18.10.1 or later, depending on your current deployment. Consult the official GitLab patch release advisory at https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2026/03/25/patch-release-gitlab-18-10-1-released/ for specific upgrade instructions and release notes. As an interim mitigation pending patching, disable WebAuthn two-factor authentication and enforce alternative MFA methods (TOTP, U2F) or require additional network-level access controls to limit exposure. Additionally, audit WebAuthn authentication logs for any suspicious or failed authentication attempts that may indicate exploitation attempts, and reset credentials for any accounts where WebAuthn bypass is suspected. Consider implementing rate limiting on authentication endpoints and restrict GitLab instance access to trusted IP ranges where feasible.

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CVE-2026-2745 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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