Loris
CVE-2026-26984
HIGH
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate as privileged user
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ExploitCraft malicious file upload request with path traversal payload
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ExecutionWrite file to arbitrary server location
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ImpactExecute uploaded file for RCE
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Authenticated user account with file upload privileges in LORIS versions before 26.0.5, 27.0.2, or 28.0.0. Server not configured as read-only to allow arbitrary file writes. |
| Impact | CVSS 8.8 (HIGH). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: Low. User interaction: None. Exploitation requires authentication. Exploitable via remote/network. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker (requires authentication) could exploit this vulnerability to compromise the affected system. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026
Remote code execution in LORIS neuroimaging platform allows authenticated users with sufficient privileges to bypass path traversal protections and upload malicious files to arbitrary server locations. An attacker can leverage the uploaded file to achieve code execution on the underlying system, though read-only server configurations may prevent actual execution. The vulnerability affects versions prior to 26.0.5, 27.0.2, and 28.0.0, with no patch currently available.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
LORIS (Longitudinal Online Research and Imaging System) is a self-hosted web application that provides data- and project-management for neuroimaging research. [CVSS 8.8 HIGH]
RemediationAI
Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. Validate and sanitize file path inputs. Use allowlists. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.
Affects your stack
Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Classified as CWE-22 (Path Traversal). Affects Loris. LORIS (Longitudinal Online Research and Imaging System) is a self-hosted web application that provides data- and project-management for neuroimaging research. Prior to versions 26.0.5, 27.0.2, and 28.0.0, an authenticated user with sufficient privileges can exploit a path traversal vulnerability to upload a malicious file to an arbitrary location on the server. Once uploaded, the file can be used to achieve remote code execution (RCE). An attacker must be authenticated and have the appropriate p
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
DescriptionGitHub Advisory
LORIS (Longitudinal Online Research and Imaging System) is a self-hosted web application that provides data- and project-management for neuroimaging research. Prior to versions 26.0.5, 27.0.2, and 28.0.0, an authenticated user with sufficient privileges can exploit a path traversal vulnerability to upload a malicious file to an arbitrary location on the server. Once uploaded, the file can be used to achieve remote code execution (RCE). An attacker must be authenticated and have the appropriate permissions to exploit this issue. If the server is configured as read-only, remote code execution (RCE) is not possible; however, the malicious file upload may still be achievable. This problem is fixed in LORIS v26.0.5 and above, v27.0.2 and above, and v28.0.0 and above. As a workaround, LORIS administrators can disable the media module if it is not being used.
Executive ViewAI
CVE-2026-26984 is a HIGH severity vulnerability (CVSS 8.8) affecting LORIS, a self-hosted neuroimaging research platform used for managing sensitive patient data and research projects. Organizations running LORIS are at significant risk of unauthorized data access, system compromise, or research data integrity violations, with no vendor patch currently available.
Isolate LORIS instances to restricted network segments with strict ingress/egress filtering; implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to monitor and block suspicious requests; restrict administrative access to authorized personnel only; disable non-critical LORIS features if vulnerability scope is limited; enforce enhanced logging and monitoring for anomalous activity; require multi-factor authentication for all LORIS access; consider air-gapping critical research data until patch availability; establish incident response procedures specific to potential data exfiltration scenarios.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Affected Products (CPE)GitHub Advisory
Path traversal in LORIS neuroimaging research platform versions 24.0.0 through 27.0.2 and 28.0.0 allows authenticated at
Authenticated users in LORIS 24.0.0 through 28.0.0 can exploit a path traversal vulnerability to read arbitrary configur
SQL injection in LORIS neuroimaging research platform versions prior to 27.0.3 and 28.0.1 enables unauthenticated remote
Path traversal in LORIS neuroimaging research platform (versions 20.0.0 through 27.0.2 and 28.0.0) enables unauthenticat
LORIS (Longitudinal Online Research and Imaging System) versions 16.1.0 through 27.0.2 and 28.0.0 allow authenticated us
LORIS versions 21.0.0 through 27.0.2 and 28.0.0 suffer from broken access control in the document_repository backend end
Missing authorization checks in the LORIS imaging_browser API allow any authenticated API caller to modify imaging data
Open redirect vulnerability in LORIS (Longitudinal Online Research and Imaging System) versions prior to 27.0.3 and 28.0
Cross-site scripting (XSS) in LORIS survey_accounts module (versions 15.10 through 27.0.2 and 28.0.0) allows authenticat
Reflected cross-site scripting and arbitrary markdown file download in LORIS help_editor module affects versions prior t
LORIS deployments running the Issue Tracker module expose a missing-authorization flaw in which the backend edit endpoin
LORIS (Longitudinal Online Research and Imaging System) versions 20.0.0 through 27.0.2 and 28.0.0 allow authenticated us
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub
Exploit-DB