Skip to main content

eNet SMART HOME CVE-2026-26369

HIGH
Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269)
2026-02-15 disclosure@vulncheck.com
8.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: vulncheck
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged UG_USER credentials
  2. Delivery
    Reach /jsonrpc/management HTTP endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Craft POST invoking setUserGroup with own username and UG_ADMIN
  4. Execution
    Server skips privilege check and promotes account
  5. Impact
    Attacker exercises full administrative control over smart home system

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a valid low-privileged (UG_USER) account on the eNet SMART HOME server - the CVSS PR:L metric confirms that unauthenticated exploitation is not possible. The attacker must have network-level access to the HTTP endpoint hosting /jsonrpc/management. No non-default configuration, special feature enablement, or specific platform variant is required beyond holding any standard user credential; the vulnerable setUserGroup method is part of the core management interface. Exploitation is bounded by the requirement for prior authenticated access, making the realistic threat actor either a malicious insider, a compromised user account holder, or an attacker who has already obtained low-privileged credentials through a separate means such as phishing or credential stuffing.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 score of 8.7 (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) correctly reflects low attack complexity and high impact once a low-privileged credential is held. However, EPSS at 0.02% (4th percentile) sharply contrasts with the public POC availability from ZeroScience, suggesting that while exploit code is accessible, actual mass exploitation has not materialized - consistent with the niche deployment footprint of the eNet platform. No CISA KEV listing further supports that active exploitation is not currently confirmed. The primary risk profile is insider threat or post-credential-theft escalation: an attacker who has phished or brute-forced a low-privileged smart home account can immediately obtain administrative control with no additional complexity. The CVSS signals are internally consistent - PR:L limits opportunistic internet-wide scanning, but the AC:L and AT:N metrics indicate trivial exploitation once that threshold is met. The overall priority should be moderate-to-high for organizations with eNet deployments, but the niche product footprint limits broader organizational exposure.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with any valid UG_USER account on the eNet SMART HOME server - obtained via phishing, credential reuse, or insider access - sends a single crafted POST request to /jsonrpc/management invoking the setUserGroup JSON-RPC method with their own username and the UG_ADMIN group value. The server, lacking a privilege check on the method, immediately promotes the account to administrator. The attacker then leverages full administrative capabilities to modify device configurations, alter network settings, or pivot within the building automation environment. A public proof-of-concept documenting this exact technique is available via ZeroScience advisory ZSL-2026-5975.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv3 – Aug 24, 2026

Privilege escalation in eNet SMART HOME server 2.2.1 and 2.3.1 allows authenticated low-privileged users to self-promote to administrator by exploiting a missing authorization check in the setUserGroup JSON-RPC method. Any UG_USER account can send a crafted POST request to /jsonrpc/management specifying their own username to join the UG_ADMIN group, granting full administrative control over device configurations, network settings, and smart home functions. A public proof-of-concept exploit exists per ZeroScience advisory ZSL-2026-5975, though EPSS remains at 0.02% (4th percentile), indicating limited observed exploitation at time of analysis; no CISA KEV listing is present.

Earlier versions of this analysis (2)
v2 Aug 24, 2026 - 11:54 cvss changed CVSS 8.7

Privilege escalation in JUNG Group's eNet SMART HOME server 2.2.1 and 2.3.1 allows any authenticated low-privileged user (UG_USER) to self-promote to administrator (UG_ADMIN) by invoking the insufficiently protected setUserGroup JSON-RPC method against their own account. Once elevated, an attacker gains full administrative control over smart home device configurations, network settings, and system management functions. A public proof-of-concept exploit exists; no active exploitation is confirmed in CISA KEV, and the EPSS score of 0.02% suggests exploitation remains limited or targeted.

v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 CVSS 9.8

Privilege escalation in eNet SMART HOME server enables user-to-admin escalation.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch has been identified at time of analysis for eNet SMART HOME 2.2.1 or 2.3.1; patch status is unknown and organizations should monitor the JUNG Group vendor channel and VulnCheck advisory at https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/jung-enet-smart-home-server-privilege-escalation-v for updates. As an immediate compensating control, restrict access to the /jsonrpc/management endpoint to administrative IP ranges only via firewall or network ACL, preventing non-administrative user sessions from reaching the vulnerable method - note that this does not prevent exploitation by attackers already inside the permitted network segment. Additionally, enforce VPN or network-layer authentication before any management interface is reachable from user-facing network segments, raising the bar for exploitation. Audit all existing user accounts immediately to detect any UG_USER accounts that have been improperly elevated to UG_ADMIN. Deploy monitoring or IDS rules for POST requests to /jsonrpc/management where the calling session belongs to a non-admin user account invoking setUserGroup, as an early detection measure.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in the JSON-RPC management interface of the eNet SMART HOME server by JUNG Group, specifically the setUserGroup method exposed at the /jsonrpc/management HTTP endpoint. CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management) identifies the root cause: the server performs no server-side validation that the authenticated caller possesses sufficient privilege to modify group memberships, allowing any account holder to submit their own username alongside a privileged group designation. The eNet platform is a building automation and smart home system used for centralized control of lighting, HVAC, and network-connected devices. Confirmed affected versions per CPE are cpe:2.3:a:jung-group:enet_smart_home:2.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* and cpe:2.3:a:jung-group:enet_smart_home:2.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*. The JSON-RPC protocol over HTTP is a common management interface pattern, and the flaw is a straightforward missing authorization guard rather than a logic bypass.

Know when Enet Smart Home gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (vulncheck) PRIMARY 8.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network-accessible JSON-RPC endpoint requires only a low-privileged credential (PR:L); no scope change as impact is confined to the vulnerable server system.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (vulncheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: vulncheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

6
Analysis Updated
Aug 24, 2026 - 11:57 vuln.today
v3 - CVSS changed
Analysis Updated
Aug 24, 2026 - 11:54 vuln.today
v2 - CVSS changed
Severity Changed
Aug 24, 2026 - 11:22 NVD
CRITICAL HIGH
CVSS changed
Aug 24, 2026 - 11:22 NVD
9.8 (CRITICAL) 8.7 (HIGH)
PoC Detected
Feb 28, 2026 - 01:34 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Feb 15, 2026 - 16:15 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

eNet SMART HOME server 2.2.1 and 2.3.1 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability due to insufficient authorization checks in the setUserGroup JSON-RPC method. A low-privileged user (UG_USER) can send a crafted POST request to /jsonrpc/management specifying their own username to elevate their account to the UG_ADMIN group, bypassing intended access controls and gaining administrative capabilities such as modifying device configurations, network settings, and other smart home system functions.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

eNet SMART HOME server versions 2.2.1 and 2.3.1 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability enabling authenticated low-privileged users to gain full administrator access to device configurations and network settings. Organizations operating these servers with active user accounts face risk of complete system compromise through internal actors or attackers with basic credentials. While publicly available exploit code exists, observed exploitation remains minimal at present.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Implement network segmentation restricting /jsonrpc/management endpoint access to administrative systems via firewall rules; limit UG_USER account creation and conduct quarterly access audits; enable comprehensive audit logging of JSON-RPC methods; isolate affected servers from untrusted networks and critical infrastructure.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche building automation product by German vendor JUNG Group
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

64
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:jung-group:enet_smart_home:2.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:jung-group:enet_smart_home:2.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy