Skip to main content

Moodle CVE-2026-26047

MEDIUM
Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (CWE-400)
2026-02-21 patrick@puiterwijk.org GHSA-cg8j-5cr2-568q
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource consumption limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS 6.5 (MEDIUM). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: Low. User interaction: None. Exploitation requires authentication.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker (requires authentication) could exploit this vulnerability to specially crafted formulas to consume excessive server resources.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Moodle's TeX formula editor fails to enforce adequate execution time limits when processing mimetex content, enabling authenticated users to craft malicious formulas that exhaust server resources. This resource exhaustion vulnerability can degrade application performance or trigger denial-of-service conditions without requiring user interaction or privilege escalation.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 22:04 CVSS 6.5

A denial-of-service vulnerability was identified in Moodle’s TeX formula editor. When rendering TeX content using mimetex, insufficient execution time limits could allow specially crafted formulas to consume excessive server resources. [CVSS 6.5 MEDIUM]

RemediationAI

Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

Affected Packages

composer moodle/moodle fix: 4.5.9, 5.0.5, 5.1.2

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in composer

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Classified as CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption). Affects Moodle. A denial-of-service vulnerability was identified in Moodle’s TeX formula editor. When rendering TeX content using mimetex, insufficient execution time limits could allow specially crafted formulas to consume excessive server resources. An authenticated user could abuse this behavior to degrade performance or cause service interruption.

Know when Moodle gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Mar 31, 2026 - 21:13 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Feb 21, 2026 - 06:17 nvd
MEDIUM 6.5

DescriptionCVE.org

A denial-of-service vulnerability was identified in Moodle’s TeX formula editor. When rendering TeX content using mimetex, insufficient execution time limits could allow specially crafted formulas to consume excessive server resources. An authenticated user could abuse this behavior to degrade performance or cause service interruption.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using A denial-of-service vulnerability should be aware of notable risk from CVE-2026-26047, a resource exhaustion vulnerability rated CVSS 6.5. Service availability could be impacted. Organizations should apply vendor updates when available and monitor for exploitation.

Business Impact: Moderate
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: implement rate limiting and resource quotas.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 80% exploitable
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

More in Moodle

View all
CVE-2013-3630 MEDIUM POC
4.6 Nov 01

Moodle through 2.5.2 allows remote authenticated administrators to execute arbitrary programs by configuring the aspell

CVE-2021-21809 CRITICAL POC
9.1 Jun 23

A command execution vulnerability exists in the default legacy spellchecker plugin in Moodle 3.10. Rated critical severi

CVE-2024-43425 HIGH POC
8.1 Nov 07

A flaw was found in Moodle. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authenticatio

CVE-2017-2641 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 26

In Moodle 2.x and 3.x, SQL injection can occur via user preferences. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerabil

CVE-2025-34031 HIGH POC
7.5 Jun 24

The Moodle LMS Jmol plugin version 6.1 and earlier contains a path traversal vulnerability in jsmol.php. The query param

CVE-2013-4341 MEDIUM POC
4.3 Sep 16

Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in Moodle through 2.2.11, 2.3.x before 2.3.9, 2.4.x before 2.4.6, an

CVE-2016-9187 HIGH POC
8.8 Nov 04

Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in the double extension support in the "image" module in Moodle 3.1.2 allows remo

CVE-2016-9186 HIGH POC
8.8 Nov 04

Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in the "legacy course files" and "file manager" modules in Moodle 3.1.2 allows re

CVE-2018-14630 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 17

moodle before versions 3.5.2, 3.4.5, 3.3.8, 3.1.14 is vulnerable to an XML import of ddwtos could lead to intentional re

CVE-2018-1133 HIGH POC
8.8 May 25

An issue was discovered in Moodle 3.x. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low a

CVE-2016-7919 HIGH POC
7.5 Oct 28

Moodle 3.1.2 allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via unspecified vectors, related to a "SQL Injectio

CVE-2021-47857 HIGH POC
7.2 Jan 21

Moodle 3.10.3 contains a persistent cross-site scripting vulnerability in the calendar event subtitle field that allows

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy