Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessCraft malicious XSS payload
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DeliverySubmit payload via inventory endpoint
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ExploitStore payload in GLPI database
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ExecutionVictim accesses inventory page
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ImpactExecute malicious JavaScript in victim's browser
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | GLPI versions 11.0.0 through 11.0.5. Unauthenticated attacker stores XSS payload via inventory endpoint. Victim must visit page displaying stored payload in browser. Requires user interaction (UI:R) to trigger XSS execution. |
| Impact | CVSS 7.5 High severity reflects the unauthenticated attack surface (AV:N/PR:N) enabling external threat actors to inject persistent malicious payloads, though High attack complexity (AC:H) and required user interaction (UI:R) provide some friction. The stored XSS nature allows attackers to achieve High impact across Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability (C:H/I:H/A:H) by stealing admin session tokens, modifying CMDB data, or performing actions as privileged users. No EPSS score provided, but the combination of unauthenticated access and stored XSS typically drives exploitation interest. No CISA KEV listing indicates no confirmed active exploitation campaigns at analysis time. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, reducing immediate weaponization risk. Real-world risk depends heavily on deployment architecture: internet-facing GLPI instances with open inventory endpoints face elevated exposure, while internal-only deployments behind VPNs have reduced attack surface. Organizations using automated inventory agents from untrusted networks should prioritize patching. The High attack complexity suggests exploitation requires precise conditions (potentially specific inventory data formats or timing), but stored XSS payloads persist indefinitely once successfully injected, making this a medium-to-high priority for patch deployment especially in multi-tenant or externally accessible environments. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An external attacker identifies an internet-accessible GLPI 11.0.4 instance used by an organization for IT asset tracking. Without authentication, the attacker crafts a malicious HTTP request to the inventory endpoint containing a JavaScript payload disguised as legitimate asset metadata (e.g., in computer name or serial number fields). The payload includes code to exfiltrate session cookies to an attacker-controlled server. GLPI stores this malicious inventory record in its database. When an administrator or helpdesk technician subsequently views the inventory dashboard or asset details page, the stored XSS executes in their browser context, stealing their authenticated session token. The attacker uses the hijacked admin session to access sensitive CMDB data, modify asset configurations, or create backdoor administrator accounts for persistent access to the IT management system. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Apr 06, 2026
Stored XSS in GLPI 11.0.0-11.0.5 allows remote attackers to inject malicious scripts via the inventory endpoint without authentication, leading to potential session hijacking and unauthorized actions when victims interact with poisoned inventory data. CVSS 7.5 (High) with Network attack vector and no privileges required (PR:N). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the unauthenticated nature and stored XSS persistence elevate practical risk for environments with publicly accessible GLPI installations.
RemediationAI
Immediately upgrade to GLPI version 11.0.6 or later, which contains the vendor-released patch addressing the inventory endpoint input validation flaw. Download patched releases from official GLPI Project channels at https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/releases or via standard package management for your distribution. Review the GitHub Security Advisory at https://github.com/glpi-project/glpi/security/advisories/GHSA-chch-wcm9-f9cp for specific upgrade instructions and any additional mitigation guidance. As an interim workaround if immediate patching is not feasible, restrict network access to the inventory endpoint using firewall rules or web application firewall policies to permit only trusted IP ranges of legitimate inventory agents, though this does not eliminate risk from compromised internal systems. Post-upgrade, audit existing inventory records for suspicious JavaScript content that may have been injected during the vulnerability window, particularly examining recently added assets from untrusted sources. Implement web application firewall rules with XSS detection signatures as defense-in-depth, and ensure Content Security Policy headers are configured to limit script execution domains.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
GLPI (Gestionnaire Libre de Parc Informatique) is an open-source IT asset management and helpdesk solution. This vulnerability stems from CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation) affecting the inventory endpoint in versions 11.0.0 through 11.0.5. The inventory endpoint, typically used for automated asset discovery and registration, fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input before storage and rendering. As a stored (persistent) XSS, malicious JavaScript payloads survive server-side storage in the inventory database and execute in the browsers of authenticated administrators or users who subsequently view the compromised inventory records. The unauthenticated write access (PR:N in CVSS vector) means external attackers can poison inventory data without credential requirements, though successful exploitation requires user interaction (UI:R) when victims access affected pages. The affected CPE cpe:2.3:a:glpi-project:glpi identifies the GLPI Project's core application as the vulnerable component.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionGitHub Advisory
GLPI is a free asset and IT management software package. From 11.0.0 to before 11.0.6, an unauthenticated user can store an XSS payload through the inventory endpoint. This vulnerability is fixed in 11.0.6.
Executive ViewAI
GLPI versions 11.0.0 through 11.0.5 contain a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the inventory endpoint that allows unauthenticated attackers to inject malicious scripts, creating persistent threats to any user viewing affected inventory data. This vulnerability poses significant risk to organizations using GLPI for IT asset management, as successful exploitation could enable session hijacking and unauthorized administrative actions without requiring attacker credentials.
Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible, implement network-level access controls to restrict unauthenticated access to the inventory endpoint, disable or restrict inventory features if operationally viable, and deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) configured to detect and block common XSS payloads in inventory requests.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
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EUVD-2026-19247
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
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VulDB
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