CVE-2026-25881

CRITICAL
9.0
CVSS 3.1
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CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Analysis Generated
Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 vuln.today
PoC Detected
Feb 18, 2026 - 18:07 vuln.today
Public exploit code
Patch Released
Feb 18, 2026 - 18:07 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Feb 09, 2026 - 22:16 nvd
CRITICAL 9.0

Description

SandboxJS is a JavaScript sandboxing library. Prior to 0.8.31, a sandbox escape vulnerability allows sandboxed code to mutate host built-in prototypes by laundering the isGlobal protection flag through array literal intermediaries. When a global prototype reference (e.g., Map.prototype, Set.prototype) is placed into an array and retrieved, the isGlobal taint is stripped, permitting direct prototype mutation from within the sandbox. This results in persistent host-side prototype pollution and may enable RCE in applications that use polluted properties in sensitive sinks (example gadget: execSync(obj.cmd)). This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.31.

Analysis

SandboxJS prior to 0.8.31 has yet another sandbox escape via prototype pollution, the sixth distinct escape technique discovered.

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Remediation

Within 24 hours: Identify all applications and services using SandboxJS and determine current versions in production; assess whether untrusted or user-supplied code is executed in these sandboxes. Within 7 days: Apply vendor patch upgrading SandboxJS to version 0.8.31 or later across all affected systems; test in staging environment before production deployment. …

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Priority Score

65
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +0.1
CVSS: +45
POC: +20

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CVE-2026-25881 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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