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Mindsdb CVE-2026-2531

LOW
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918)
2026-02-16 cna@vuldb.com GHSA-6xw9-2p64-7622
2.1
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS 6.3 (MEDIUM). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: Low. User interaction: None. Exploitable via remote/network. Public exploit/POC available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could exploit this flaw, server-side request forgery.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

MindsDB versions up to 25.14.1 contain a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the file upload functionality that allows authenticated remote attackers to forge requests to internal or external systems. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability, and affected organizations should apply patch 74d6f0fd4b630218519a700fbee1c05c7fd4b1ed or upgrade to a patched version immediately.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 CVSS 6.3

A security vulnerability has been detected in MindsDB up to 25.14.1. This vulnerability affects the function clear_filename of the file mindsdb/utilities/security.py of the component File Upload. [CVSS 6.3 MEDIUM]

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available — apply it immediately. Validate file types by content. Store uploads outside web root. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

Affected Packages

pypi mindsdb fix: 26.0.0rc1

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in pypi

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Classified as CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)). Affects Mindsdb. A security vulnerability has been detected in MindsDB up to 25.14.1. This vulnerability affects the function clear_filename of the file mindsdb/utilities/security.py of the component File Upload. Such manipulation leads to server-side request forgery. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The name of the patch is 74d6f0fd4b630218519a700fbee1c05c7fd4b1ed. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 2.1 LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Severity Changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
6.3 (MEDIUM) 2.1 (LOW)
PoC Detected
Feb 19, 2026 - 19:47 vuln.today
Public exploit code
Patch released
Feb 19, 2026 - 19:47 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Feb 16, 2026 - 04:15 nvd
MEDIUM 6.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A security vulnerability has been detected in MindsDB up to 25.14.1. This vulnerability affects the function clear_filename of the file mindsdb/utilities/security.py of the component File Upload. Such manipulation leads to server-side request forgery. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The name of the patch is 74d6f0fd4b630218519a700fbee1c05c7fd4b1ed. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using MindsDB should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2026-2531, a server-side request forgery vulnerability rated CVSS 6.3. Users could be tricked into performing unintended actions. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available. A patch is available and should be applied during regular vulnerability management.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: implement egress filtering, block metadata endpoints.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 82% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Low

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.

Malicious file upload attacks exploit insufficient validation when web applications accept user-provided files.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:mindsdb:mindsdb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2024-24759 CRITICAL POC
9.1 Sep 05

MindsDB is a platform for building artificial intelligence from enterprise data. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.1), thi

CVE-2023-50731 CRITICAL POC
9.1 Dec 22

MindsDB is a SQL Server for artificial intelligence. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.1), this vulnerability is remotely

CVE-2026-27483 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 24

Remote code execution in MindsDB prior to version 25.9.1.1 allows authenticated attackers to bypass file upload restrict

CVE-2024-45852 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 12

Deserialization of untrusted data can occur in versions 23.3.2.0 and newer of the MindsDB platform, enabling a malicious

CVE-2024-45851 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 12

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in versions 23.10.5.0 up to 24.7.4.1 of the MindsDB platform, when the

CVE-2024-45850 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 12

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in versions 23.10.5.0 up to 24.7.4.1 of the MindsDB platform, when the

CVE-2024-45849 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 12

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in versions 23.10.5.0 up to 24.7.4.1 of the MindsDB platform, when the

CVE-2024-45848 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 12

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in versions 23.12.4.0 up to 24.7.4.1 of the MindsDB platform, when the

CVE-2024-45847 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 12

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in versions 23.11.4.2 up to 24.7.4.1 of the MindsDB platform, when one

CVE-2024-45846 HIGH POC
8.8 Sep 12

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in versions 23.10.3.0 up to 24.7.4.1 of the MindsDB platform, when the

CVE-2025-68472 HIGH POC
8.1 Jan 12

MindsDB is a platform for building artificial intelligence from enterprise data. Prior to version 25.11.1, an unauthenti

CVE-2024-45855 HIGH POC
7.5 Sep 12

Deserialization of untrusted data can occur in versions 23.10.2.0 and newer of the MindsDB platform, enabling a maliciou

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