Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
-
AccessGain authenticated backend access with media upload permissions
-
DeliveryCraft SVG payload with event handler bypassing regex
-
ExploitUpload malicious SVG via Media Manager
-
ExecutionSuperuser views or embeds SVG in page
-
PersistJavaScript executes in admin context
-
ImpactPrivilege escalation achieved
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | CVSS 4.8 reflects the relatively constrained attack surface: PR:H (high privileges required) and UI:P (user interaction needed to trigger payload) significantly limit exploitation scope compared to unauthenticated or low-privilege vulnerabilities. However, the combination of stored persistence (XSS remains in the SVG object indefinitely) and privilege escalation potential against superusers elevates real-world concern. EPSS and active exploitation status are not provided in the intelligence data, but the fix availability in stable releases (3.7.14, 4.1.10) and GitHub advisory indicate October developers consider this a real, non-theoretical risk. The attack is not automatable in a meaningful sense-each victim must voluntarily interact with the malicious SVG-but stored XSS permits targeting of high-value accounts (admins) through social engineering or legitimate-appearing content. Organizations running October versions prior to the patched releases should prioritize patching, particularly if editors or admins actively embed or preview user-uploaded SVG content. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An authenticated attacker with media upload permissions (e.g., content editor) crafts an SVG file containing a carefully formatted event handler attribute (e.g., onclick, onload) that bypasses the existing sanitization regex due to whitespace or quote variations. The attacker uploads the SVG through the Media Manager. Later, when a superuser embeds or previews the SVG in a page-either directly or through an iframe-the malicious JavaScript executes in the superuser's browser session with full admin privileges, potentially allowing the attacker to steal session tokens, create new admin accounts, or modify site content. |
Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.
Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Apr 14, 2026
Stored XSS in October CMS versions before 3.7.14 and 4.1.10 allows authenticated users with media upload permissions to bypass SVG sanitization regex patterns and inject malicious JavaScript through crafted SVG files. When a superuser or other high-privileged user views or embeds the malicious SVG, the payload executes in their browser context, enabling privilege escalation. The vulnerability requires both authenticated backend access and user interaction (viewing/embedding the SVG), resulting in a CVSS 4.8 (Medium) rating; no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Upgrade October CMS immediately to version 3.7.14 (for 3.x deployments) or 4.1.10 (for 4.x deployments) or later. These releases include corrected SVG sanitization regex patterns that properly strip event handler attributes. Organizations unable to patch immediately should implement a workaround by restricting SVG upload permissions to superusers only and auditing existing SVG files for suspicious event handler patterns; however, patching is the definitive fix. Consult the October security advisory at https://github.com/octobercms/october/security/advisories/GHSA-gcqv-f29m-67gr for platform-specific installation instructions.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in composer, euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
October CMS implements SVG sanitization to prevent malicious payloads in media uploads, using a regex pattern designed to strip event handler attributes such as onclick, onload, onmouseover, and similar DOM event handlers. The vulnerability stems from an insufficient regex pattern (CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation) that fails to account for all valid attribute boundary conditions in SVG markup. Attackers can craft SVG payloads that exploit whitespace handling, quote variations, or other regex bypass techniques to keep event handlers intact. Since SVG files are processed through the Media Manager and later embedded in pages via October's content rendering system, the injected JavaScript executes within the security context of any user who views or embeds the SVG, potentially allowing lateral privilege escalation when a superuser is the victim.
Know when October gets its next vulnerability
- Watch products and get an email when something new is published
- Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
No credit card · 7-day full trial
Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
October is a Content Management System (CMS) and web platform. Versions prior to 3.7.14 and 4.1.10 contain a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the SVG sanitization logic. The regex pattern used to strip event handler attributes (such as onclick or onload) could be bypassed using a crafted payload that exploits how the pattern matches attribute boundaries, allowing malicious SVG files to be uploaded through the Media Manager with embedded JavaScript. Exploitation could lead to privilege escalation if a superuser views or embeds the malicious SVG, and requires authenticated backend access with media upload permissions. The SVG must be viewed or embedded in a page for the payload to trigger. This issue has been fixed in versions 3.7.14 and 4.1.10.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
October CMS build 412 is vulnerable to PHP code execution in the file upload functionality resulting in site compromise
An issue was discovered in October through build 471. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is remotely
octobercms in a CMS platform based on the Laravel PHP Framework. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.1), this vulnerability
Cross-Site Request Forgery exists in OctoberCMS 1.0.426 (aka Build 426) due to improper validation of CSRF tokens for po
Octobercms is a self-hosted CMS platform based on the Laravel PHP Framework. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulner
October CMS through 1.0.431 allows XSS by entering HTML on the Add Posts page. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vu
October CMS build 412 is vulnerable to PHP code execution in the asset manager functionality resulting in site compromis
October CMS build 412 is vulnerable to file path modification in asset move functionality resulting in creating creating
October CMS build 412 is vulnerable to Apache configuration modification via file upload functionality resulting in site
Cross-Site Scripting exists in OctoberCMS 1.0.425 (aka Build 425), allowing a least privileged user to upload an SVG fil
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in October CMS build 271 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrar
A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in installation of October v.3.4.16 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary w
EUVD-2026-22705
GHSA-gcqv-f29m-67gr
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB