Budibase
CVE-2026-25045
HIGH
Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionGitHub Advisory
Budibase is a low code platform for creating internal tools, workflows, and admin panels. This issue is a combination of Vertical Privilege Escalation and IDOR (Insecure Direct Object Reference) due to missing server-side RBAC checks in the /api/global/users endpoints. A Creator-level user, who should have no permissions to manage users or organizational roles, can instead promote an App Viewer to Tenant Admin, demote a Tenant Admin to App Viewer, or modify the Owner’s account details and all orders (e.g., change name). This is because the API accepts these actions without validating the requesting role, a Creator can replay Owner-only requests using their own session tokens. This leads to full tenant compromise.
AnalysisAI
Budibase suffers from missing server-side role validation in user management APIs, allowing Creator-level users to escalate privileges and perform unauthorized actions reserved for Tenant Admins and Owners. An authenticated attacker with Creator permissions can promote themselves to Tenant Admin, demote existing administrators, modify owner accounts, and manipulate organizational orders, resulting in complete tenant compromise. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Attacker must authenticate with Creator-level user account in Budibase instance. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | Exploitation requires authentication. Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker (requires authentication) could exploit this flaw, full tenant compromise. |
| Remediation | Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: Identify all Budibase instances in production and document current user access levels. …
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