CVE-2026-23965

HIGH
7.5
CVSS 3.1
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CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 vuln.today
Patch Released
Feb 25, 2026 - 15:27 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Jan 22, 2026 - 03:15 nvd
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionNVD

sm-crypto provides JavaScript implementations of the Chinese cryptographic algorithms SM2, SM3, and SM4. A signature forgery vulnerability exists in the SM2 signature verification logic of sm-crypto prior to version 0.4.0. Under default configurations, an attacker can forge valid signatures for arbitrary public keys. If the message space contains sufficient redundancy, the attacker can fix the prefix of the message associated with the forged signature to satisfy specific formatting requirements. Version 0.4.0 patches the issue.

AnalysisAI

SM2 signature forgery in sm-crypto prior to version 0.4.0 allows unauthenticated attackers to create valid signatures for arbitrary public keys, potentially enabling message authentication bypass in applications using the library's default configuration. An attacker can also manipulate message prefixes to meet specific formatting constraints when sufficient redundancy exists in the message space. …

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RemediationAI

Within 7 days: Identify all affected systems running the SM2 signature verification logic of sm-crypto and apply vendor patches promptly. Vendor patch is available.

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CVE-2026-23965 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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