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Dell CVE-2026-23774

| EUVDEUVD-2026-23879 HIGH
OS Command Injection (CWE-78)
2026-04-20 security_alert@emc.com GHSA-gxrh-c9qf-pf88
7.2
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
7.2 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

7
Patch released
Apr 23, 2026 - 15:19 nvd
Patch available
Re-analysis Queued
Apr 20, 2026 - 19:07 vuln.today
cvss_changed
Patch available
Apr 20, 2026 - 17:16 EUVD
Analysis Generated
Apr 20, 2026 - 16:24 vuln.today
EUVD ID Assigned
Apr 20, 2026 - 16:22 euvd
EUVD-2026-23879
Analysis Generated
Apr 20, 2026 - 16:22 vuln.today
CVE Published
Apr 20, 2026 - 16:16 nvd
HIGH 7.2

DescriptionCVE.org

Dell PowerProtect Data Domain with Data Domain Operating System (DD OS) of Feature Release versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.5, LTS2025 release version 8.3.1.0 through 8.3.1.10, LTS2024 release versions 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.40, contain an OS command injection vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to arbitrary command execution.

AnalysisAI

OS command injection in Dell PowerProtect Data Domain allows remote high-privileged attackers to execute arbitrary commands on DD OS versions 7.7.1.0-8.5, LTS2025 8.3.1.0-8.3.1.10, and LTS2024 7.13.1.0-7.13.1.40. Dell published DSA-2026-060 addressing this CWE-78 flaw with CVSS 7.2 (high impact on confidentiality, integrity, availability). No public exploit identified at time of analysis. Post-authentication requirement (PR:H) reduces immediate risk for environments with strong privileged access controls, but network attack vector (AV:N) enables remote exploitation once administrative credentials are obtained.

Technical ContextAI

Dell PowerProtect Data Domain is an enterprise backup appliance running Data Domain Operating System (DD OS), a purpose-built deduplication storage platform. This vulnerability stems from CWE-78 (OS Command Injection), where DD OS fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input before passing it to system shell commands. Affected versions span multiple release tracks: Feature Release 7.7.1.0-8.5, Long Term Support 2025 (8.3.1.0-8.3.1.10), and LTS 2024 (7.13.1.0-7.13.1.40). The flaw allows attackers with high privileges (PR:H indicates administrator-level access required) to inject malicious command sequences into DD OS management interfaces accessible over the network. Given Data Domain's role in enterprise backup infrastructure, successful exploitation could compromise backup data integrity, enable data exfiltration from backup stores, or facilitate ransomware attacks targeting backup repositories. The attack complexity is low (AC:L), indicating exploitation does not require race conditions, specialized knowledge of target environment, or other complicating factors once privileged access is established.

RemediationAI

Apply Dell Security Advisory DSA-2026-060 patches immediately for all affected Data Domain Operating System versions. Consult https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000450699/dsa-2026-060-security-update-for-dell-powerprotect-data-domain-multiple-vulnerabilities to determine the exact patched version for your release track (Feature Release, LTS2025, or LTS2024), as Dell provides track-specific updates. If immediate patching is not feasible, implement compensating controls: restrict network access to DD OS management interfaces to dedicated jump hosts or bastion servers using firewall rules or network segmentation (reduces AV:N to AV:A equivalent, though this creates operational friction for legitimate administration), enforce multi-factor authentication on all administrator accounts to raise the bar for credential compromise, enable comprehensive command logging and SIEM integration to detect anomalous shell command patterns (provides detection not prevention, with alert fatigue risk if baseline activity is not well-established), and apply principle of least privilege by creating role-based accounts with minimal necessary permissions rather than using root-equivalent credentials for routine tasks (limits blast radius but may conflict with vendor support requirements). Schedule emergency maintenance window for patching given the backup infrastructure criticality and complete post-exploitation control this vulnerability enables.

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CVE-2026-23774 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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