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Openemr CVE-2026-23627

HIGH
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-02-25 security-advisories@github.com
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as any OpenEMR user
  2. Delivery
    Access Immunization module
  3. Exploit
    Inject SQL payload in patient_id parameter
  4. Execution
    Execute arbitrary SQL queries
  5. Impact
    Exfiltrate PHI and credentials

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Authenticated user account on OpenEMR version <8.0.0 with access to Immunization module; vulnerable patient_id parameter accepts unparameterized SQL concatenation in WHERE clauses.

Impact

CVSS 8.8 (HIGH). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: Low. User interaction: None. Exploitation requires authentication. Exploitable via remote/network. Public exploit/POC available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker (requires authentication) could exploit this flaw, complete database compromise, PHI exfiltration, credential t.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

SQL injection in OpenEMR's Immunization module prior to version 8.0.0 enables authenticated users to execute arbitrary database queries through unparameterized patient_id inputs. This allows attackers to exfiltrate protected health information, steal credentials, and potentially achieve remote code execution with complete database compromise. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability; organizations should upgrade to version 8.0.0 immediately.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:55 CVSS 8.8

OpenEMR is a free and open source electronic health records and medical practice management application. [CVSS 8.8 HIGH]

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available — apply it immediately. Use parameterized queries. Implement input validation. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Classified as CWE-89 (SQL Injection). Affects the Immunization component of Openemr. OpenEMR is a free and open source electronic health records and medical practice management application. Prior to version 8.0.0, an SQL injection vulnerability in the Immunization module allows any authenticated user to execute arbitrary SQL queries, leading to complete database compromise, PHI exfiltration, credential theft, and potential remote code execution. The vulnerability exists because user-supplied patient_id values are directly concatenated into SQL WHERE clauses without parameteriz

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
PoC Detected
Feb 27, 2026 - 14:51 vuln.today
Public exploit code
Patch released
Feb 27, 2026 - 14:51 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Feb 25, 2026 - 19:43 nvd
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

OpenEMR is a free and open source electronic health records and medical practice management application. Prior to version 8.0.0, an SQL injection vulnerability in the Immunization module allows any authenticated user to execute arbitrary SQL queries, leading to complete database compromise, PHI exfiltration, credential theft, and potential remote code execution. The vulnerability exists because user-supplied patient_id values are directly concatenated into SQL WHERE clauses without parameterization or escaping. Version 8.0.0 patches the issue.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

OpenEMR installations are vulnerable to a high-severity attack that could allow unauthorized access to sensitive patient health records and practice data. Organizations using OpenEMR must prioritize patching immediately, as public exploits are available and this directly impacts HIPAA compliance and patient privacy obligations.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not possible: implement network segmentation to restrict OpenEMR access to authorized users only, enable Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block known exploit patterns, enforce multi-factor authentication for all user access, and increase monitoring and logging of OpenEMR database and API access.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 99% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

64
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)GitHub Advisory

cpe:2.3:a:open-emr:openemr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2013-10044 HIGH POC
8.7 Aug 01

An authenticated SQL injection vulnerability exists in OpenEMR ≤ 4.1.1 Patch 14 that allows a low-privileged attacker to

CVE-2026-24898 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Mar 03

Unauthenticated token disclosure in OpenEMR before 8.0.0. CVSS 10.0. PoC and patch available.

CVE-2026-24848 CRITICAL POC
9.9 Mar 03

Path traversal in OpenEMR 7.0.4 disposeDocument() allows file access. PoC available.

CVE-2026-24849 CRITICAL POC
9.9 Feb 25

Path traversal in OpenEMR electronic health records before fix allows authenticated users to read arbitrary files on the

CVE-2026-24908 CRITICAL POC
9.9 Feb 25

SQL injection in OpenEMR electronic health records before fix. Authenticated users can execute arbitrary SQL through the

CVE-2024-22611 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Apr 03

OpenEMR 7.0.2 is vulnerable to SQL Injection via \openemr\library\classes\Pharmacy.class.php, \controllers\C_Pharmacy.cl

CVE-2024-37734 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jun 26

An issue in OpenEMR 7.0.2 allows a remote attacker to escalate privileges viaa crafted POST request using the noteid par

CVE-2026-25146 CRITICAL POC
9.6 Mar 03

Information disclosure in OpenEMR 5.0.2 to before 8.0.0 exposes sensitive data. PoC and patch available.

CVE-2026-39932 CRITICAL POC
9.4 Aug 03

Remote code execution in OpenEMR through 8.2.0 lets an authenticated administrator poison the document category tree so

CVE-2012-0992 HIGH POC
8.5 Feb 07

interface/fax/fax_dispatch.php in OpenEMR 4.1.0 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via shel

CVE-2015-4453 MEDIUM
5.0 Jul 05

interface/globals.php in OpenEMR 2.x, 3.x, and 4.x before 4.2.0 patch 2 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication

CVE-2018-15152 CRITICAL POC
9.1 Aug 15

Authentication bypass vulnerability in portal/account/register.php in versions of OpenEMR before 5.0.1.4 allows a remote

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