Online Reviewer System
CVE-2026-2223
MEDIUM
Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessSend crafted HTTP request with malicious ID parameter
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ExploitInject SQL payload into vulnerable parameter
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ExecutionExecute unauthorized SQL queries
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ImpactExtract sensitive data from database
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Input neutralization, injection prevention
|
| Exploitation Conditions | No special conditions — remote unauthenticated exploitation against code-projects Online Reviewer System 1.0 with default configurations. The vulnerable endpoint /system/system/students/assessments/pretest/take/index.php must be accessible without authentication. |
| Impact | CVSS 7.3 (HIGH). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: None. User interaction: None. Exploitable via remote/network. Public exploit/POC available. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A remote attacker could exploit this flaw, sql injection. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026
SQL injection in code-projects Online Reviewer System 1.0 via the ID parameter in the assessment module allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries and potentially access or modify sensitive data. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability, and no patch is currently available.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
A security vulnerability has been detected in code-projects Online Reviewer System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /system/system/students/assessments/pretest/take/index.php. [CVSS 7.3 HIGH]
RemediationAI
Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. Use parameterized queries. Implement input validation. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.
Affects your stack
Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.
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Technical ContextAI · show details
Affects Online Reviewer System. A security vulnerability has been detected in code-projects Online Reviewer System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /system/system/students/assessments/pretest/take/index.php. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
A security vulnerability has been detected in code-projects Online Reviewer System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /system/system/students/assessments/pretest/take/index.php. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
Executive ViewAI
A high-severity vulnerability in the Online Reviewer System assessment module allows attackers to exploit unauthenticated access to student pretest functionality, potentially compromising student data and assessment integrity. This affects all institutions utilizing this platform and requires immediate action to prevent unauthorized access and data exposure.
Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block access to /system/system/students/assessments/pretest/take/index.php; disable pretest assessment functionality until patch is available; enforce network segmentation restricting access to assessment module to authorized networks only; implement enhanced authentication and session validation; enable comprehensive logging and alerting on this endpoint; consider temporary discontinuation of online assessments if exploitability is confirmed in your environment.
Threat Intelligence Overview
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
GitHub
VulDB
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.
Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org
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Exploit-DB