Which versions of PHP are affected by CVE-2026-2189?

A high-severity vulnerability in the School Management System 1.0 allows unauthorized access to sensitive educational data through an exposed reporting function.

Is there a public PoC exploit available for CVE-2026-2189?

Yes, a public proof-of-concept exploit is available for CVE-2026-2189. Prioritise patching immediately. EPSS: 0.0%.

How to fix or mitigate CVE-2026-2189?

Within 24 hours: Isolate affected School Management System instances from production networks and disable access to /ramonsys/report/index.php if operationally feasible. Within 7 days: Deploy WAF rules to block malicious requests to the vulnerable endpoint, implement network segmentation to restrict database access, and conduct forensic logs review for exploitation evidence. Within 30 days: Evaluate alternative school management solutions, contact vendor for patch timeline, and implement mandatory security assessments before system redeployment.

PHP CVE-2026-2189

Q: What is the CVSS score of CVE-2026-2189?

CVE-2026-2189 has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.5 (Medium). CVSS vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.0%.

MEDIUM

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') (CWE-74)

2026-02-08 cna@vuldb.com

PHP SQLi

5.5

CVSS 4.0 · NVD

Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY

5.5 MEDIUM

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Attack Vector

Network

Attack Complexity

Low

Privileges Required

None

User Interaction

None

Scope

Lifecycle Timeline

Severity Changed

Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD

HIGH MEDIUM

CVSS changed

Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD

7.3 (HIGH) 5.5 (MEDIUM)

Analysis Generated

Mar 12, 2026 - 21:55 vuln.today

PoC Detected

Feb 10, 2026 - 15:10 vuln.today

Public exploit code

CVE Published

Feb 08, 2026 - 22:15 nvd

HIGH 7.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was identified in itsourcecode School Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown function of the file /ramonsys/report/index.php. The manipulation of the argument ay leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.

AnalysisAI

SQL injection in itsourcecode School Management System 1.0 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to manipulate the 'ay' parameter in /ramonsys/report/index.php, potentially enabling data exfiltration, modification, or service disruption. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability and no patch is currently available, creating immediate risk for deployed instances.

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Risk assessment & exploitation conditions
Attack chain visualization
Remediation with exact patch versions
Threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access

Craft malicious SQL payload in 'ay' parameter

Exploit

Send HTTP request to /ramonsys/report/index.php

Execution

Execute arbitrary SQL queries

Impact

Extract sensitive database information

Access

Craft malicious SQL payload in 'ay' parameter

Exploit

Send HTTP request to /ramonsys/report/index.php

Execution

Execute arbitrary SQL queries

Impact

Extract sensitive database information

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation	itsourcecode School Management System 1.0 with vulnerable /ramonsys/report/index.php endpoint accessible. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment	CVSS 7.3 (HIGH). … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario	A remote attacker could exploit this flaw, sql injection.
Remediation	Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Isolate affected School Management System instances from production networks and disable access to /ramonsys/report/index.php if operationally feasible. …

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-2189 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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PHP CVE-2026-2189

Severity by source

CVSS VectorNVD

Lifecycle Timeline

DescriptionCVE.org

AnalysisAI

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Recommended ActionAI

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External POC / Exploit Code