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Rx3 Firmware CVE-2026-2187

HIGH
Buffer Overflow (CWE-119)
2026-02-08 cna@vuldb.com
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate to Tenda RX3 web interface
  2. Exploit
    Send crafted POST request to /goform/formSetQosBand
  3. Execution
    Manipulate list argument to overflow stack buffer
  4. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code with device privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, buffer size validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Tenda RX3 firmware version 16.03.13.11 with web management interface enabled; requires valid user credentials to access /goform/formSetQosBand endpoint due to CVSS PR:L requirement.

Impact

CVSS 8.8 (HIGH). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: Low. User interaction: None. Exploitable via remote/network. Public exploit/POC available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could exploit this flaw, stack-based buffer overflow.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Stack-based buffer overflow in Tenda RX3 firmware 16.03.13.11 allows remote attackers with low privileges to achieve complete system compromise through manipulation of QoS parameters. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability, and no patch is currently available. The flaw affects the set_qosMib_list function in the /goform/formSetQosBand endpoint, enabling unauthorized code execution and data theft.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:55 CVSS 8.8

A vulnerability was found in Tenda RX3 16.03.13.11. The affected element is the function set_qosMib_list of the file /goform/formSetQosBand. [CVSS 8.8 HIGH]

RemediationAI

Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. Enable ASLR, DEP/NX, and stack canaries where possible. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Classified as CWE-119 (Buffer Overflow). Affects Rx3 Firmware. A vulnerability was found in Tenda RX3 16.03.13.11. The affected element is the function set_qosMib_list of the file /goform/formSetQosBand. Performing a manipulation of the argument list results in stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Feb 10, 2026 - 14:54 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Feb 08, 2026 - 21:15 nvd
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was found in Tenda RX3 16.03.13.11. The affected element is the function set_qosMib_list of the file /goform/formSetQosBand. Performing a manipulation of the argument list results in stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical vulnerability in Tenda RX3 routers (CVE-2026-2187) allows remote attackers to exploit QoS configuration functions without authentication, potentially enabling network disruption, data interception, or lateral movement. Organizations deploying this device model face immediate risk since no patch is currently available and active exploits are publicly documented.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Restrict network access to /goform/formSetQosBand endpoint via firewall or WAF rules; disable remote management on affected devices; segment Tenda RX3 units to isolated management VLANs with strict ingress/egress controls; implement network intrusion detection signatures; disable QoS feature if operationally feasible; require VPN for any administrative access; monitor for unexpected configuration changes and suspicious QoS-related traffic patterns.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 75% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

64
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:o:tenda:rx3_firmware:16.03.13.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2025-3259 HIGH POC
8.7 Apr 04

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Tenda RX3 16.03.13.11. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.

CVE-2025-5527 HIGH POC
8.8 Jun 03

Critical stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Tenda RX3 router firmware version 16.03.13.11_multi_TDE01, affecti

CVE-2026-2186 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 08

Stack-based buffer overflow in Tenda RX3 firmware 16.03.13.11 allows authenticated remote attackers to achieve full syst

CVE-2026-2181 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 08

Remote code execution in Tenda RX3 firmware versions up to 16.03.13.11 via stack-based buffer overflow in the /goform/op

CVE-2026-2180 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 08

Stack-based buffer overflow in Tenda RX3 firmware 16.03.13.11 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to achieve code ex

CVE-2026-2185 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 08

Stack-based buffer overflow in Tenda RX3 firmware 16.03.13.11 MAC filtering endpoint allows authenticated remote attacke

CVE-2025-29361 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 13

Tenda RX3 US_RX3V1.0br_V16.03.13.11_multi_TDE01 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via the list parameter at /goform/SetVi

CVE-2025-29358 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 13

Tenda RX3 US_RX3V1.0br_V16.03.13.11_multi_TDE01 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via the firewallEn parameter at /goform

CVE-2025-29363 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 13

Tenda RX3 US_RX3V1.0br_V16.03.13.11_multi_TDE01 is vulnerable to buffer overflow via the schedStartTime and schedEndTime

CVE-2025-29362 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 13

Tenda RX3 US_RX3V1.0br_V16.03.13.11_multi_TDE01 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via the list parameter at /goform/setPp

CVE-2025-29360 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 13

Tenda RX3 US_RX3V1.0br_V16.03.13.11_multi_TDE01 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via the time and timeZone parameters at

CVE-2025-29359 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 13

Tenda RX3 US_RX3V1.0br_V16.03.13.11_multi_TDE01 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow via the deviceId parameter at /goform/s

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