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Masterscada CVE-2026-21410

CRITICAL
SQL Injection (CWE-89)
2026-02-24 ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft malicious SQL payload
  2. Delivery
    Submit to vulnerable web endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Inject SQL commands into database query
  4. Execution
    Execute arbitrary SQL
  5. Impact
    Achieve remote code execution

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Parameterized queries, prepared statements
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Persistence

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special conditions — remote unauthenticated exploitation against default configurations of InSAT MasterSCADA BUK-TS main web interface with SQL injection vulnerability in database query handling.

Impact

CVSS 9.8, EPSS 0.51%. SQL injection in SCADA systems can compromise process data integrity and historical records.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

Attacker injects SQL through the web interface to extract process data, modify setpoints, or access historian databases containing operational data.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

SQL injection in InSAT MasterSCADA BUK-TS through the main web interface. ICS/SCADA system with unauthenticated SQL injection enabling full database compromise.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:55 CVSS 9.8

SQL injection in InSAT MasterSCADA BUK-TS SCADA system.

RemediationAI

Apply vendor patch. Implement WAF rules. Isolate SCADA web interfaces from untrusted networks.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-89 SQL injection through the main web interface. All versions are affected. SCADA system vulnerability.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

InSAT MasterSCADA BUK-TS is susceptible to SQL Injection through its main web interface. Malicious users that use the vulnerable endpoint are potentially able to cause remote code execution.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical SQL injection vulnerability in InSAT MasterSCADA BUK-TS web interface could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected systems, potentially compromising operational control systems and sensitive data. Organizations using this platform face immediate risk of system compromise and operational disruption until mitigation measures are implemented.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Implement WAF rules to detect and block SQL injection payloads targeting InSAT MasterSCADA endpoints; restrict network access to the web interface via firewall rules and VPN-only connectivity; disable or restrict the vulnerable endpoint if operationally feasible; implement database-level access controls and least-privilege principles; enable comprehensive logging and real-time alerting on database query anomalies and web interface access patterns; segment the MasterSCADA system from critical operational networks where possible.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 34% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

50
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +49
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

SQL injection exploits the way applications construct database queries by mixing user input directly into SQL statements.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:insat:masterscada:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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